<span>Evaporation involves a liquid becoming a gas and sublimation is the change of a solid directly to a gas.Phase changes require either the addition of heat energy (melting, evaporation, and sublimation) or subtraction of heat energy (condensation and freezing.</span>
Answer:
420J
Explanation:
Power is the time rate of change in energy. Power is the ratio of energy to time. The S.I unit of power is in watts.
Given that the flash lasts for 1/675 s, power output is 2.7 * 10⁵ W. Hence:
Power = Energy / time
Substituting:
2.7 * 10⁵ W = Energy / (1/675)
Energy = 2.7 * 10⁵ W * 1/675 = 400J
Therefore the energy emitted as light is 400J.
Since the conversion of electric energy to light is 95% efficient, hence the energy stored as electrical energy is:
Energy(capacitor) = 5% of 400J + 400J = 0.05*400 + 400
Energy(capacitor) = 420J
