As we move down the group, the metallic bond becomes more stable and the formation of forming covalent bond decreases down the group due to the large size of elements.
Covalent and metallic bonding leads to higher melting points. Due to a decrease in attractive forces from carbon to lead there is a drop in melting point.
Carbon forms large covalent molecules than silicon and hence has a higher melting point than silicon.
Similarly, Ge also forms a large number of covalent bonds and has a smaller size as compared to that of Sn. Hence melting point decreases from Ge to Sn.
The order will be C>Si>Ge>Pb>Sn.
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The metalloid that has three valence electrons is Boron~
Answer:
V= 0.031L
Explanation:
P= 0.97atm, V= ?, n= 0.12/98 =0.00122mol, R= 0.082, T= 22.4+273= 295.4
Applying
PV=nRT
0.970×V = 0.00122×0.082×295.4
Simplify the above equation
V= 0.031L
453 divided by 224
density is roughly 2.02 g per ml
as a ml is 1 cm3 density is 2.02 grams per centimeter cubed
Answer:
The partial pressure of neon in the vessel was 239 torr.
Explanation:
In all cases involving gas mixtures, the total gas pressure is related to the partial pressures, that is, the pressures of the individual gaseous components of the mixture. Put simply, the partial pressure of a gas is the pressure it exerts on a mixture of gases.
Dalton's law states that the total pressure of a mixture of gases is equal to the sum of the pressures that each gas would exert if it were alone. Then:
PT= P1 + P2 + P3 + P4…+ Pn
where n is the amount of gases present in the mixture.
In this case:
PT=PN₂ + PAr + PHe + PNe
where:
- PT= 987 torr
- PN₂= 44 torr
- PAr= 486 torr
- PHe= 218 torr
- PNe= ?
Replacing:
987 torr= 44 torr + 486 torr + 218 torr + PNe
Solving:
987 torr= 748 torr + PNe
PNe= 987 torr - 748 torr
PNe= 239 torr
<u><em>The partial pressure of neon in the vessel was 239 torr.</em></u>