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rjkz [21]
3 years ago
8

HELP PLS AND THANK U FAST PLS <3

Chemistry
1 answer:
kodGreya [7K]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

dragon fly larvae, beetles, fish, pelican

Explanation:

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Can someone help me fill out the chart and explain what i should do, please?
Alina [70]

To determine the electronegativity for each bond you need to calculate the difference of electronegativity of the atoms forming the bond.  

If the difference is equal or greater than 1.7 you have an ionic bond.

If the difference is between 0.4 and 1.6  you have a polar covalent bond.

If the difference is between 0 and less than 0.4 you have a nonpolar covalent bond.  

1) In NH₃ there is a nitrogen - hydrogen bond.  

electronegativity of nitrogen - electronegativity of hydrogen =

3 - 2.2 = 0.8 → polar covalent bond

2) In N₂ there is a nitrogen-nitrogen bond.

electronegativity of nitrogen - electronegativity of nitrogen =

3 - 3 = 0 → nonpolar covalent bond

3) In H₂O there is an oxygen - hydrogen bond.  

electronegativity of oxygen - electronegativity of hydrogen =

3.5 - 2.2 = 1.3 → polar covalent bond

4) In PCl₃ there is a chlorine - phosphorus bond.  

electronegativity of chlorine - electronegativity of phosphorus = 3 - 2.1 = 0.9 → polar covalent bond

4) In HBr there is a bromine - hydrogen bond.  

electronegativity of bromine - electronegativity of hydrogen = 2.8 - 2.2 = 0.6 → polar covalent bond

5) In MgCl₂ there is a chlorine - magnesium bond.  

electronegativity of chlorine - electronegativity of magnesium = 3 - 1.2 = 1.8 → ionic bond

6) In F₂ there is a fluorine - fluorine  bond.  

electronegativity of fluorine - electronegativity of fluorine =

4 - 4 = 0 → nonpolar covalent bond

7) In CO₂ there is an oxygen - carbon bond.  

electronegativity of oxygen- electronegativity of carbon =

3.5 - 2.5 = 1 → polar covalent bond

8) In LiCl there is a chlorine - lithium bond.  

electronegativity of chlorine - electronegativity of lithium =

3 - 1 = 2 → ionic bond

9) In Na₂O there is an oxygen - sodium bond.

electronegativity of oxygen - electronegativity of sodium =

3.5 - 0.9 = 2.6 → ionic bond

10)  In CCl₄ there is a chlorine - carbon bond.  

electronegativity of chlorine - electronegativity of carbon =

3 - 2.5 = 0.5 → polar covalent bond

5 0
3 years ago
Pretend that you are the size of an atom, observing a reaction between a potassium atom and a fluorine atom. Write an account of
Crazy boy [7]
 <span>Each atom in an ionic compound tends either to empty or complete the shell to 8 electrons. So when the number of electrons on the external shell is near 8 , the atom tends to attract electrons to complete the shell giving a positive ion called anion 
Conversely when the number of electrons is small the atom gives these electrons to form a positive ion called a cation</span>
7 0
3 years ago
A client takes 30 ml of magnesium hydroxide and aluminum hydroxide with simethicone P.O. 1 hour and 3 hours after each meal and
labwork [276]

Answer:

Due to the short term of its action it has in the stomach environment

Explanation:

Aluminum hydroxide, magnesium hydroxide, and simethicone is a combination drug used for the treatment of upset stomach, acid indigestion, bloating heartburn caused by gas, or stomach discomfort caused by eating or drinking too much

4 0
4 years ago
What are atoms made of
fomenos

Atoms are made of subatomic particles known as protons, neutrons, and electrons.

(Small bonus: in order to mimic the technology of replicators like in star trek, you need to mess with protons, neutrons, and electrons) (pls dont report)

8 0
3 years ago
If 495 milliliters of carbon dioxide at 25°C and 101.3 kilopascals reacts with excess water, what is the theoretical yield of ca
postnew [5]

Answer:- 1.24 g

Solution:- The balanced equation for the formation of carbonic acid by the reaction of carbon dioxide with water is:

CO_2+H_2O\rightarrow H_2CO_3

From balanced equation, there is 1:1 mol ratio between carbon dioxide and carbonic acid. So, moles of carbonic acid will be equal to the moles of carbon dioxide used.

Moles of carbon dioxide can be calculated using ideal gas law equation as it's volume, temperature and pressure are given.

we need to convert mL to L, degree C to kelvin and kilopascals to atm.

495mL(\frac{1L}{1000mL})  = 0.495 L

25 + 273 = 298 K

101.3kPa(\frac{1atm}{101.3kPa)})

= 1 atm

Ideal gas law equation is:

PV = nRT

We want to find out the n, so let's rearrange this:

n=\frac{PV}{RT}

R is the universal gas constant and it's value is \frac{0.0821atm.L}{mol.K} .

Let's pug in the values in the equation and solve it for n.

n=\frac{1*0.495}{0.0821*298}

n = 0.02 mol

To convert the moles to grams we multiply the moles by the molar mass of carbonic acid.

Molar mass of carbonic acid = 2(1.008)+12.01+3(16.00)

= 2.016+12.01+48.00

= 62.03 gram per mol (rounded to two decimal places)

Let's multiply the moles by molar mass:

0.02mol(\frac{62.03g}{mol})

= 1.24 g

So, the theoretical yield of carbonic acid is 1.24 g.


6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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