Potassium as it's more reactive than the other two
Answer:
As K >>> 1, the reaction will shift to the products
Explanation:
To know the direction of any reaction you must calculate the equilibrium constant, K. If K is < 1, the reaction will shift to the reactants and if k > 1 the reaction will shift to the products.
With the reactions:
<em>HSO₄⁻ ⇄ SO₄²⁻ + H⁺ Ka = 1.26x10⁻²</em>
And:
NH₄⁺ ⇄ NH₃⁺ + H⁺ Ka = 5.6x10⁻¹⁰
The inverse reaction:
<em>NH₃⁺ + H⁺ ⇄ NH₄⁺ 1/Ka = 1.8x10⁹</em>
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The sum of the reactions:
HSO₄⁻ + NH₃⁺ + H⁺ ⇄ NH₄⁺ + SO₄²⁻ + H⁺ K = 1.26x10⁻² ₓ 1.8x10⁹ = 2.3x10⁷
<h3>As K >>> 1, the reaction will shift to the products</h3>
Answer:
0.6 moles of Fe
Explanation:
Given data:
Number of atoms of Fe = 3.612×10²³
Number of moles = ?
Solution:
The given problem will solve by using Avogadro number.
It is the number of atoms , ions and molecules in one gram atom of element, one gram molecules of compound and one gram ions of a substance.
The number 6.022 × 10²³ is called Avogadro number.
For example,
1.008 g of hydrogen = 1 mole = 6.022 × 10²³ atoms of hydrogen
From atoms to mole:
3.612×10²³ atoms of Fe × 1 mole / 6.022 × 10²³ atoms
0.6 moles of Fe
We know that the relationship between enthalpy and entropy is:
ΔS = <span>ΔH/T
Therefore, both the change in enthalpy and the change in entropy will have the same sign. Now, considering each change:
Sublimation: Negative
Freezing: Positive
Condensation: Positive
Deposition: Positive
Boiling: Negative
Melting: Negative</span>
Hehehehehheheheheheheheheheh
