Hello there!
Hydrogen has one proton because the number of protons in an atom is equal to the atomic number of the element. S
ince hydrogen's atomic number is 1, it has one proton.
I hope that's help !
The element which has the electronic configuration is CHLORINE.
The atomic number of chlorine is 17 and it has 7 valence electrons in its outermost shell. Because it needs only one more electrons to have a stable octet, it usually react with metals from group one of the periodic table who are normally willing to donate the single electrons in their outermost shells. The ground state electronic configuration of chlorine atom is 1S^2 2S^2 2P^6 3S^2 3P^5.
Answer:
the answer is D
Explanation:
percentage composition= mole of the substance divided by the total molar mass of the compound multiplied by 100.
5.451 X 10³ kg of sodium carbonate must be added to neutralize 5.04×103 kg of sulfuric acid solution.
<u>Explanation</u>:
- Sodium carbonate is used to neutralized sulfuric acid, H₂SO₄. Sodium carbonate is the salt of a strong base (NaOH) and weak acid (H₂CO₃). The balanced chemical reaction for neutralization is as follows:
Na₂CO₃ + H₂SO₄ ----> Na₂SO₄ + H₂CO₃
- From a balanced chemical equation, it is clear that one mole of Na₂CO₃ is required to neutralize one mole of H₂SO₄.
- Molar mass of Na₂CO₃= 106 g/mol = 0.106 kg/mol and Molar mass of H₂SO₄= 98 g/mol = 0.098 kg/mol.
- To neutralize 0.098 kg of H₂SO₄ amount of Na₂CO₃ required is 0.106 kg, so, To neutralize 5.04×10³ kg of H₂SO₄, Na₂CO₃ required is = 5.451 X 10³ kg.
