Answer:
The magnitude of the resultant decreases from A+B to A-B
Explanation:
The magnitude of the resultant of two vectors is given by
where
A is the magnitude of the first vector
B is the magnitude of the second vector
is the angle between the directions of the two vectors
In the formula, A and B are constant, so the behaviour depends only on the function 
. The value of are:
- 1 (maximum) when the angle is 0, so the magnitude of the resultant in this case is
- then it decreases, until it becomes 0 when the angle is 90 degrees, where the magnitude of the resultant is
- then it becomes negative, and continues to decrease, until it reaches a value of -1 when the angle is 180 degrees, and the magnitude of the resultant is
Yes.
The acceleration vector WILL point south when the car is slowing down while traveling north
Answer:
you would expect a change in the graph
Explanation:
The equation of motion of a pendulum is:
where 
it its length and 
is the gravitational acceleration. Notice that the mass is absent from the equation! This is quite hard to solve, but for <em>small</em> angles (
), we can use:
Additionally, let us define:
We can now write:
The solution to this differential equation is:
where 
and 
are constants to be determined using the initial conditions. Notice that they will not have any influence on the period, since it is given simply by:
This justifies that the period depends only on the pendulum's length.
Answer:
Explanation:
We shall apply law of conservation of momentum in space to know the velocity of combination after the impact
m₁v₁ = m₂v₂
.1 x 4 = ( 1 + .1 ) v₂
v₂ = .3636 m /s
1 )
Kinetic energy of the combination
= 1/2 x 1.1 x ( .3636)²
= 7.3 x 10⁻² J
2 )
Initial kinetic energy of the system
= 1/2 x 0.1 x 4²
= 0.8 J
Final kinetic energy of the system = 7.3 x 10⁻²
Loss of energy = .8 - .073
= .727 J
This energy was converted into internal energy of the system .
3 )
increase in entropy = dQ / T
Here dQ = .727 J
T = 300 ( Constant )
dQ / T = 2.42 X 10⁻³ J/K
