Answer:
0.1313 g.
Explanation:
- It is known that at STP, 1.0 mole of ideal gas occupies 22.4 L.
- Suppose that hydrogen behaves ideally and at STP conditions.
<u><em>Using cross multiplication:</em></u>
1.0 mol of hydrogen occupies → 22.4 L.
??? mol of hydrogen occupies → 1.47 L.
∴ The no. of moles of hydrogen that occupies 1.47 L = (1.0 mol)(1.47 L)/(22.4 L) = 6.563 x 10⁻² mol.
- Now, we can get the no. of grams of hydrogen in 6.563 x 10⁻² mol:
<em>The no. of grams of hydrogen = no. of hydrogen moles x molar mass of hydrogen</em> = (6.563 x 10⁻² mol)(2.0 g/mol) = <em>0.1313 g.</em>
Answer:
C) the study of the composition of the atom.
Explanation:
A research can be defined as a systematic investigation or careful consideration of study with respect to a particular problem using scientific methods such as collection of data, documenting critical information, analysis of data, and the establishment of facts in order to reach new conclusions.
Similarly, a basic research is an approach to research that's typically theoritical and it's aimed at developing a theory, searching for the truth or gain a better understanding about a phenomenon, subject, or basic laws on nature.
In this context, an example of basic research is the study of the composition of the atom.
An atom can be defined as the smallest unit comprising of matter that forms all chemical elements. Thus, atoms are basically the building blocks of matters and as such determines or defines the structure of a chemical element.
Generally, atoms are typically made up of three distinct particles and these are protons, neutrons and electrons.
Answer:
b)15.0°C
Explanation:
Specific Heat of Water=4.2 J/g°C
This means, that 1 g of Water will take 4.2 J of energy to increase its temperature by 1°C.
∴80 g Water will take 80×4.2 J of energy to increase its temperature by 1°C.
80×4.2 J=336 J
Total Energy Provided=1680 J
The temperature increase=\frac{\textrm{Total energy required}}{\textrm{energy required to increase temperature by one degree}}
Temperature increase=
=5°C
Initial Temperature =10°C
Final Temperature=Initial + Increase in Temperature
=10+5=15°C
Answer:
25.89 × 10²³ molecules
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of CoCl₂ = 560 g
Number of molecules present = ?
Solution:
Number of moles of CoCl₂:
Number of moles = mass/molar mass
Number of moles = 560 g/ 129.84 g/mol
Number of moles = 4.3 mol
Avogadro number:
The given problem will solve by using Avogadro number.
It is the number of atoms , ions and molecules in one gram atom of element, one gram molecules of compound and one gram ions of a substance. The number 6.022 × 10²³ is called Avogadro number.
1 mole = 6.022 × 10²³ molecules
4.3 mol × 6.022 × 10²³ molecules /1 mol
25.89 × 10²³ molecules
Being frozen, staying a liquid, becoming ice, and becoming a gas (steam)
