The molecular formula =C₆H₁₂O₆
<h3>Further explanation</h3>
Given
6.00 g of a certain compound X
The molecular molar mass of 180. g/mol
CO₂=8.8 g
H₂O=3.6 g
Required
The molecular formula
Solution
mass C in CO₂ :
= 1.12/44 x 8.8
= 2.4 g
mass H in H₂O :
= 2.1/18 x 3.6
= 0.4 g
Mass O in compound :
= 6-(2.4+0.4)
= 3.2 g
Mol ratio C : H : O
= 2.4/12 : 0.4/1 : 3.2/16
= 0.2 : 0.4 : 0.2
= 1 : 2 : 1
The empirical formula : CH₂O
(CH₂O)n=180 g/mol
(12+2+16)n=180
(30)n=180
n=6
(CH₂O)₆=C₆H₁₂O₆
Answer:
1.Very good electrical conductivity :<u> Metals</u> (Decreacing order of conductivity)
- <em>Silver > Copper > Gold > aluminium</em>
2. Amphoteric <u>: Metal elements</u>
- <em>Beryllium , Aluminium , Zinc </em>,
3.Gaseous at room temperature: mostly <u>Nobel gases elements</u> and some non - metal elements.
- <em>Helium ,neon , argon , krypton , fluorine , Oxygen , nitrogen</em>
4.Solid at room temperature:<u> Mostly Metals</u> (few non-metals, metalloid elements)
- <em>Metals (Sodium , potassium , calcium , gold are solid)</em>
<em>Non- metals(Carbon ,Boron )</em>
<em>Metalloids(antimony)</em>
<em>5.</em> Brittle <em>: </em><u>non - metals </u>(can't be rolled into wires)
<em>Hydrogen , carbon , sulfur , phosphorus</em><u> </u>
Explanation:
Reducing the volume of contained gas by one third, while holding temperature constant, causes pressure to D. be increased by one third