Answer:
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Explanation:
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Answer:
(slow)xy2+z→xy2z (fast) c step1:step2:xy2+z2→xy2z2
Explanation:
Step1: xy2+z2→xy2z2 (slow)
Step2: xy2z2→xy2z+z (fast)
2XY 2 + Z 2 → 2XY 2 Z
Rate= k[xy2][z2]
When the two elementary steps are summed up, the result is equivalent to the stoichiometric equation. Hence, this mechanism is acceptable. The order of both elementary steps is 2, which is ‘≤3’; this also makes this mechanism acceptable. Furthermore, the rate equation aligns with the experimentally determined rate equation, and this also makes this mechanism acceptable. Therefore, since all the three rules have been observed, this mechanism is possible.
Explanation:
The given reaction is as follows.
Value of equilibrium constant is given as 
= 4.3 \times 10^{6}[/tex].
Concentration of given species is ![[SO_2]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BSO_2%5D)
= 0.010 M; ![[SO_3]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BSO_3%5D)
= 10.M; ![[O_2]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BO_2%5D)
= 0.010 M.
Formula for experimental value of equilibrium constant (Q) is as follows.
Q = ![\frac{[SO_{3}]^{2}}{[SO_{2}]^{2}[O_{2}]}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7B%5BSO_%7B3%7D%5D%5E%7B2%7D%7D%7B%5BSO_%7B2%7D%5D%5E%7B2%7D%5BO_%7B2%7D%5D%7D)
Putting the given concentration as follows.
Q =
Q = 
Q = 
It is known that when Q > 
, then reaction moves in the backward direction.
When Q < , then reaction moves in the forward direction.
When Q = , then reaction is at equilibrium.
As, for the given reaction Q > then it means reaction moves in the backward direction.
Thus, we can conclude that the reaction is moving in the backward direction, that is, right to left to reach the equilibrium.
Thus BeF2 is of most covalent character.
Anyways, covalent/ionic character is a bit tricky to figure out; we measure the difference in electronegativity of two elements bonding together and we use the following rule of thumb: if the charge is 0 (or a little more), the bond is non-polar covalent; if the charge is > 0 but < 2.0 (some references say 1.7), the bond is polar covalent; if the charge is > 2.0 then the bond is ionic. Covalent character refers to smaller electronegativity difference while ionic character refers to greater electronegativity difference.
Now, notice all of our bonds are with F, fluorine, which has the highest electronegativity of 3.98. This means that to determine character we need to consider the electronegativities of the other elements -- whichever has the greatest electronegativity has the least difference and most covalent character.
Na, sodium, has electronegativity of 0.93, so our difference is ~3 -- meaning our bond is ionic. Ca, calcium, has 1.00, leaving our difference to again be ~3 and therefore the bond is ionic. Be, beryllium, has 1.57 yielding a difference of ~2.5, meaning we're still dealing with ionic bond. Cs, cesium, has 0.79, meaning our difference is again ~3 and therefore again our compound is of ionic bond. Lastly, we have Sr, strontium, with an electronegativity of 0.95 and therefore again a difference of roughly 3 and an ionic bond.
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Answer:This is what's known as a metal displacement reaction: the lead substitutes for the copper and ends up precipitating out of solution as insoluble lead (II) sulfate. ... The weight of copper deposited was 15.86gm.
Explanation:
