Answer:
electron-electron repulsion
Explanation:
When electrons add into valence shell of neutral elements, the element assumes a negative oxidation state. With this, the number of electrons having (-) charges will be larger than the number of protons having positive (+) charges. As a result, the extra electrons repel one another (i.e., like charges repel) and a larger radius is the result.
In contrast, when cations are formed, electrons are removed from the valence level (oxidation) producing an element having a greater number of protons than electrons. The larger number of protons will function to attract the electron cloud with a greater force that results in a contraction of atomic radius and a smaller spherical volume than the neutral unionized element.
To visualize, see attached chart that shows atomic and ionic radii before and after ionization of the elements.
Answer:-
The hydrogen atoms have partial positive charges
Explanation:-
In a water molecule there are twp atoms hydrogen and oxygen.
Oxygen has more electronegativity than hydrogen. So the electrons in the bond between Oxygen and hydrogen are more towards oxygen. So hydrogen has a partial positive charge.
The Cl- has negative charge. Positive charge is attracted by negative charge.
Due to this hydrogen atoms in a water molecule are attracted to Cl- ions in sodium chloride (NaCl).
Answer:
attached below
Explanation:
Structure of two acyclic compounds with 3 or more carbons that exhibits one singlet in 1H-NMR spectrum
a) Acetone CH₃COCH₃
Attached below is the structure
b) But-2-yne (CH₃C)₂
Attached below is the structure
<span>The question says,'salt is the product formed by a reaction in which .............atoms of an acid are replaced by the atoms of a metal. The correct answer is hydrogen atoms. Salts are formed as a result of the hydrogen ions in the acid been replaced by metal ions or other positive ions in the base.</span>
