Answer:
Below are some patterns in the charge for elements in each group.
Group 1 elements : 1 valence electron and form ions with charge +1
Group 2 elements : 2 valence electrons and form ions with charge + 2
Group 3 elements : 3 valence electrons and form ions with charge + 3(there are some exceptions as well)
Elements in groups 4 and 5 are unpredictable also the D block elements consist of multiple oxidation states..
Group 6 elements : 6 valence electrons, form ions with charge -2
Group 7 elements: 7 valence electrons, form ions with charge -1
The octet rule is being followed, the elements form either ionic bond or covalent bond to fulfill it.
eg: when a K atom forms a K+ ion, the ion has the same electron configuration as the noble gas Ar (argon).
When an O atom gains 2 electrons to form the O²⁻ ion, the ion has the same electron configuration as the noble gas Ne (neon).
Note: Boron (B) is in Group 3 but doesn't form ions.
The answer is a supernova.
Answer:
ver explicacion
Explanation:
El elemento que tiene el número atómico 56 en la tabla periódica del bario. El bario es un elemento del grupo dos.
Se combina con el cloro para formar cloruro de bario. que tiene la fórmula BaCl2 de acuerdo con la valencia de ambos elementos.
El cloruro de bario es un compuesto iónico.
Answer: N = 2.78 × 10^23 atoms
There are N = 2.78 × 10^23 atoms in 70g of Au2cl6
Completed Question:
Calculate the number of gold atoms in a 70g sample of gold(III) chloride . Be sure your answer has a unit symbol if necessary, and round it to significant digits
Explanation:
Given:
Molar mass of Au2cl6 = 303.33g/mol
Mass of Au2cl6 = 70g
Number of moles of Au2cl6 = 70g/303.33g/mol = 0.231mol
According to the chemical formula of Au2cl6,
1 mole of Au2cl6 contains 2 moles of Au
Number of moles of Au = 2 × 0.231mol = 0.462mole
There are 6.022 × 10^23 atoms in 1 mole of an element.
Number of Atom of gold in 0.462 mole of gold is:
N = 0.462 mol × 6.022 × 10^23 atoms/mol
N = 2.78 × 10^23 atoms