- The reaction in which we can't take back the product to reactant form .Or in simple words the reaction which is irreversible is called chemical reaction
Example:-
We cannot pull back the reaction to get wax back .
As the H bond of the butanol is more effective and strong than Van der Waals forces of the ether the surface tension in alcohol is more intensive.
So the correct answer is e)
∆H° of the following reaction H₂(g) + I₂(g) → 2HI(g) is -3kJ/mol.
<h3>What is Bond Enthalpy? </h3>
The minimum amount of energy which is required to braak down or form the bonds in chemical reaction is known as bond enthalpy.
It can be calculated as:
∆Hrxn = sum of ∆H bond broken - sum. of ∆H of bond formed.
In order to Calculate ∆Hrxn for the given equation we have:
Bond energies in kJ/mol
- H—H = 436
- H—I = 295
- I—I = 151
Now, the given reaction is
H₂(g) + I₂(g) → 2HI(g)
Here, 1 mol of H₂ and 1 mole of I₂ breaks to form 2 moles of HI.
Therefore,
We know that,
∆Hrxn = B. E(H—H) + B. E(I—I) - 2B. E(H—I)
= 436 + 151 - 2× 295
= 436+ 151 - 590
∆Hrxn = -3kJ/mol.
Thus, from the above conclusion we can say that ∆Hrxn of the reaction H₂(g) + I₂(g) → 2HI(g) is -3kJ/mol.
learn more about Bond energy:
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Answer:
Fungi are a food source for animals and humans. This point do not apply on fungi.
Explanation:
Roles of fungi:
Penicillin and Cephalosporins are the antibiotics made by fungi. They are natural sources of antibiotics.
Fungi are eaten by animals examples are mushroom, agaricus and some animals even eat poisonous mushrooms.
Fungi destroy by releasing chemicals into the rock and they get iron this way and then deeply burrow the rocks and harming them.
Fungi acts as a decomposer to nourish the soil and improves vegetation.
Many infections are caused by fungus like ringworm infection, candida and Athlete's food are some examples.