Answer:
They display the number of valence electrons surrounding an element or compound.
Explanation:
At equilibrium the concentrations of:
[HSO₄⁻] = 0.10 M;
[SO₄²⁻] = 0.037 M;
[H⁺] = 0.037 M;
There is initially very little H+ and no SO₄²⁻ in the solution. A salt is KHSO₄⁻. All KHSO₄⁻ will split apart into K⁺ and HSO₄⁻ ions. [HSO₄⁻] will initially be present at a concentration of 0.14 M.
HSO₄⁻ will not gain H⁺ to produce H₂SO₄ since H₂SO₄ is a strong acid. HSO₄⁻ may act as an acid and lose H⁺ to form SO₄²⁻. Let the final H⁺ concentration be x M. Construct a RICE table for the dissociation of HSO₄²⁻.
R
⇄ 
I 
C

E

×
for
. As a result,
![\frac{[H^+]. [SO_4^2^-]}{HSO_4^-} = K_a](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7B%5BH%5E%2B%5D.%20%5BSO_4%5E2%5E-%5D%7D%7BHSO_4%5E-%7D%20%3D%20K_a)
is large. It is no longer valid to approximate that
at equilibrium is the same as its initial value.

×
× 
Solving the quadratic equation for
since
represents a concentration;

Then, round the results to 2 significant figure;
Learn more about concentration here:
brainly.com/question/14469428
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Answer:
The correct answer is - hard water reacts to form the calcium or magnesium salt of the organic acid of the soap.
Explanation:
Soaps are made up of fatty acids or oils by treating with strong alkali and are salts of sodium and potassium. Hard water, on the other hand, has a high concentration of minerals in comparison to soft water. When hard water and soap are mixed together the salts of the minerals like Ca2+ and Mg2+ ions present in hard water react with fatty acids of the soap.
The sodium salts are changed to the salts of calcium and magnesium which are precipitated to an insoluble substance. The insoluble salts of the calcium or magnesium dirt stick on the clothes thus cleaning ability of soap is reduced.
Answer:
Cl
Explanation:
The element Cl will have the strongest ionization energy from the given choices. Most non-metals have higher ionization energy compared to metals.
Ionization energy is the energy required to remove the most loosely held electron from the gaseous phase of an atom.
- As you go from left to right on the periodic table, it increases progressive
- From top to bottom, the ionization energy reduces significantly.
- The attractive force between the protons in the nucleus and the electrons plays a very important role.
- In metals, they have very large atomic radius, the attractive force on the outer electrons is very weak.
- This is not the case in non-metals
Erm, I think when they are little. When they are just born.