Give structural formula of ethylene. What type of bond is found in between carbon and hydrogen? Why is the bond between carbon a
1 answer:
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The ideal gas law:
p - pressure, n - number of moles, R - the gas constant, T - temperature, V - volume
The volume and temperature of all three containers are the same, so the pressure depends on the number of moles. The greater the number of moles, the higher the pressure.
The mass of gases is 50 g.
The greatest number of moles is in the container with Ar, so there is the highest pressure.
p - pressure, n - number of moles, R - the gas constant, T - temperature, V - volume
The volume and temperature of all three containers are the same, so the pressure depends on the number of moles. The greater the number of moles, the higher the pressure.
The mass of gases is 50 g.
The greatest number of moles is in the container with Ar, so there is the highest pressure.
Answer:
1090 mmHg
Explanation:
We know that with gases we must use a Kelvin temperatures, so let’s try a plot of pressure against the Kelvin temperature.
We can create a table as follows
<u>t/°C</u> <u>T/K</u> <u>p/mmHg</u>
10 283 726
20 293 750
40 313 800
70 343 880
100 373 960
150 423 ???
I plotted the data and got the graph in the figure below.
It appears that pressure is a linear function of the Kelvin temperature.
y = mx + b
where x is the slope and b is the y-intercept.
===============
<em>Calculate the slope </em>
I will use the points (275, 700) and (380, 975).
Slope = Δy/Δx = (y₂ - y₁)/(x₂ -x₁) = (975 -700)/(380 – 275) = 275/105 = 2.619
So,
y = 2.619x + b
===============
<em>Calculate the intercept </em>
When x = 275, y = 700.
700 = 2.619 × 275 + b
700 = 720 + b Subtract 720 from each side and transpose.
b = -20
So, the equation of the graph is
y = 2.619x -20
===============
<em>Calculate the pressure</em> at 423 K (150°C)
y = 2.619 × 423 - 20
y = 1110 - 20
y = 1090
At 150 °C, the pressure 1090 mmHg.
The point is approximately at the position of the black dot in the graph.
