The rule that is used to get the strength of magnetic field at the center of solenoid (B) is:
B = <span>µ x n x I where:
</span>µ is the permeability of the medium where the solenoid is based. In this problem, the medium is air which means that µ = <span>µ </span><span>o = 4 pi x 10^-7 Tm/A
</span>I is the current passing (I = 4 amperes)
n is the number of turns per unit length (5000 turns)
Substituting in the mentioned equation, we find that:
B = 4 x 3.14 x 10^-7 x 5000 x 4 = 25.132 mT
Newton's second law says that the acceleration of an object is produced by the force exerted on it.
Having this in mind, if you hit a baseball with a bat it will <u>accelerate according to the applied force.</u>
C. meter per second
Velocity and speed share the same SI unit.
A scalar is something that only has speed without a DIRECTION while a vector has direction. acceleration is a vector and mass is a scalar.
Current is defined as the rate of charge flowing a point every second. Having a current of 1 Ampere signifies 1 Coulomb is flowing in a circuit every second. It is measured by the use of an ammeter which is positioned in series to the component to be measured. The current in the problem is calculated as follows:
I = 2.0 x 10^-4 C / 5.0 x 10^-5 s
<span>I = 4 A or 4.0 x 10^0 A</span>