Answer:
D. Tidal energy is replaced naturally by the Moon's gravity.
Explanation:
The reason tidal energy is considered a renewable energy resource is that Tidal energy is replaced naturally by the Moon's gravity. The Moon's gravity creates bulges on the side of Earth that is closest and farthest from the Moon. These bulges also pull water causing high tides in those areas. As the Earth rotates these areas experience low tide while the areas that had low tide now experience high tide. This constant shift creates tidal energy every day, which is replenished naturally.
Answer:
A) 12.57 m
B) 5 RPM
C) 3.142 m/s
Explanation:
A) Distance covered in 1 Revolution:
The formula that gives the relationship between the arc length or distance covered during circular motion to the angle subtended or the revolutions, is given as follows:
s = rθ
where,
s = distance covered = ?
r = radius of circle = 2 m
θ = Angle = 2π radians (For 1 complete Revolution)
Therefore,
s = (2 m)(2π radians)
<u>s = 12.57 m</u>
B) Angular Speed:
The formula for angular speed is given as:
ω = θ/t
where,
ω = angular speed = ?
θ = angular distance covered = 15 revolutions
t = time taken = 3 min
Therefore,
ω = 15 rev/3 min
<u>ω = 5 RPM</u>
C) Linear Speed:
The formula that gives the the linear speed of an object moving in a circular path is given as:
v = rω
where,
v = linear speed = ?
r = radius = 2 m
ω = Angular Speed in rad/s = (15 rev/min)(2π rad/1 rev)(1 min/60 s) = 1.571 rad/s
Therefore,
v = (2 m)(1.571 rad/s)
<u>v = 3.142 m/s</u>
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