Answer:
1.71
Explanation:
the parabolic movment is described by the following equation:
where y is the height of the ball, a is the angle of launch, 
the initial velocity, g the gravity and x is the horizontal distance of the ball.
So, if we want that the ball reach the hood, we will replace values on the equation as:
Finally, solving for , we get:
1.71
The radius of Earth's circular trajectory is
The time for the Earth to travel around the Sun is
Thus the velocity is velocity
From this we can deduce the centripetal acceleration
Angular velocity is
Well, we know that the total energy in a closed system remains constant.
The problem with the story of Eva is that she is not in a closed system.
If the dark room were really a closed system, then she could press the
button or turn the switch all day, and the lamp could not light. It needs
electrical energy coming in from somewhere in order to turn on.
Let's say that Eva used her arm muscles to strike a match and light the
candle on the table. Then we would have have food energy, muscle
energy, chemical energy in the match, chemical energy in the candle,
heat and light energy coming out of the candle, heat energy soaking into
her hand, light energy bouncing off of the book and into her eyes ... all
going on during the story, and the sum total of all of them would remain
constant.
Where the displacement is a maximum the pressure is a minimum.
Where the displacement is zero, the pressure is a maximum.
