This problem is describing the state two gases have when separated and together as shown on the attached picture. First of all, diagram 1 shows how they are separated in two containers with apparently equal volumes, whereas diagram 2 shows the removal of the barrier so that they get mixed together.
In this case, we can analyze that each gas has its own pressure and due to the removal of the barrier, both pressure and volume undergo a change. Thus, we can infer that the final volume is doubled with respected to the initial one for each gas, causing the pressure of each gas to be halved and the total pressure the half of the added ones, in agreement to the Boyle's law (inversely proportional relationship between pressure and temperature).
Therefore, the correct choice is:
C. The partial pressure of each gas in the mixture is half its initial pressure; the final total pressure is half the sum of the initial pressures of the two gases.
Learn more:
Although all gases closely follow the ideal gas law PV = nRT under appropriate conditions, each gas is also a unique chemical substance consisting of molecular units that have definite masses. In this lesson we will see how these molecular masses affect the properties of gases that conform to the ideal gas law.
Answer:
11.9 moles Cl₂
Explanation:
To find the number of moles, you need to use the Ideal Gas Law. The equation looks like this:
PV = nRT
In this equation,
-----> P = pressure (atm)
-----> V = volume (L)
-----> n = moles
-----> R = constant (0.0821 L*atm/mol*K)
-----> T = temperature (K)
Before you can plug the given values into the equation, you first need to convert Celsius to Kelvin.
P = 33.3 atm R = 0.0821 L*atm/mol*K
V = 11.5 L T = 120. °C + 273.15 = 393.15 K
n = ? moles
PV = nRT
(33.3 atm)(11.5 L) = n(0.0821 L*atm/mol*K)(393.15 K)
382.95 = n(0.0821 L*atm/mol*K)(393.15 K)
382.95 = (32.2776)n
11.9 = n
B. "Which base is the most exciting to study?"
Feel free to ask me more questions; I'm happy to help. (Don't forget Brainliest!)
Answer:
For 1 mole of Lead(II)chlorie we have 1 mole of lead (Pb), 2 moles of Chlorine (Cl) and 4 moles of oxygen (O).
Explanation:
<u>Step 1: </u>Data given
Number of moles of Pb(ClO2)2 = 1
Since the oxidation number of Pb is 2+ and the oxidation number of ClO2 is -1
So to bind we should have <u>twice</u> ClO2
1 mole of Pb(ClO2)2 contains 1 mole of Pb; 1*<u>2</u>= 2 moles of Cl and 2*<u>2</u> = 4 moles of 0.
This means for 1 mole of Lead(II)chlorie we have 1 mole of lead (Pb), 2 moles of Chlorine (Cl) and 4 moles of oxygen (O).
