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Natali [406]
3 years ago
14

Calculate the standard entropy of vaporization of ethanol, C2H5OH, at 285.0 K, given that the molar heat capacity at constant pr

essure of ethanol vapor is 78.3 J
Chemistry
1 answer:
MArishka [77]3 years ago
4 0

Answer: The standard entropy of vaporization of ethanol is 0.275 J/K

Explanation:

C_2H_5OH(l)\rightleftharpoons C_2H_5OH(g)

Using Gibbs Helmholtz equation:

\Delta G=\Delta H-T\Delta S

For a phase change, the reaction remains in equilibrium, thus \Delta G=0

\Delta H=T\Delta S

Given: Temperature = 285.0 K

\Delta H=78.3J/mol

Putting the values in the equation:

78.3J=285.0K\times \Delta S

\Delta S=0.275J/K

Thus  the standard entropy of vaporization of ethanol is 0.275 J/K

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