Answer:
Linear molecule with two domains
Explanation:
Answer:
Explanation:
%error= error/actual density x100
0.050/0.890 x100
=5.62%
Answer:
3.0 moles.
Explanation:
- It is a stichiometry problem.
- The chemical reaction of reacting hydrogen with oxygen to produce water is:
<em>H₂ + 1/2 O₂ → H₂O.</em>
- It is clear that <em><u>1.0 mole of H₂</u></em> reacts with 0.5 mole of O₂ to produce <u><em>1.0 mole of water</em></u>.
- The ratio of the reacting hydrogen to the produced water is 1:1.
∴ The number of moles of water created from reacting 3.0 moles of hydrogen completely with excess oxygen = 3.0 moles.
Remember that:
number of moles = mass/molar mass
First, we get the molar mass of the nitrogen gas molecule:
It is known the the nitrogen gas is composed of two nitrogen atoms, each with molar mass 14 gm (from the periodic table)
Therefore, molar mass of nitrogen gas = 14 x 2 = 28 gm
Second we calculate the mass of the precipitate:
we have number of moles = 0.03 moles (given)
and molar mass = 28 gm (calculated)
Using the equation mentioned before,
mass = number of moles x molar mass = 0.03 x 28 = 0.84 gm
Heat energy released : 167.2 kJ
<h3>Further explanation</h3>
Heat can be calculated using the formula:
Q = mc∆T
Q = heat, J
m = mass, g
c = specific heat, joules / g ° C
∆T = temperature difference, ° C / K
m = 2000 g
c = 4.18 J/ g ° C
∆t = 20 ° C
