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ruslelena [56]
3 years ago
9

Identify the state of matter in between C&D.

Chemistry
1 answer:
ladessa [460]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

Here's the answer in order

A

B

B

C

C

A

A

D

A

C

D

Explanation:

lol nvm

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During an experiment, 95 grams of calcium carbonate reacted with an excess amount of hydrochloric acid. If the percent yield of
almond37 [142]

Answer:

Actual yield: 86.5 grams.

Explanation:

How many moles of formula units in 95 grams of calcium carbonate \rm CaCO_3?

Refer to a modern periodic table for relative atomic mass data:

  • Ca: 40.078;
  • C: 12.011;
  • O: 15.999.

Formula mass of \rm CaCO_3:

M(\mathrm{CaCO_3})  = \underbrace{1\times 40.078}_{\rm Ca} + \underbrace{1\times 12.011}_{\rm C} + \underbrace{3\times 15.999}_{\rm O} = \rm 100.086\;g\cdot mol^{-1}.

\displaystyle n(\mathrm{CaCO_3}) = \frac{m(\mathrm{CaCO_3})}{M(\mathrm{CaCO_3})} = \rm \frac{95\;g}{100.086\;g\cdot mol^{-1}} = 0.949184\;mol.

How many moles of \rm CaCl_2 will be produced?

The coefficient in front of \rm CaCO_3 in the chemical equation is the same as that in front of \rm CaCl_2. That is:

\displaystyle \frac{n(\rm CaCl_2)}{n(\rm CaCO_3)} = 1.

\displaystyle n(\mathrm{CaCl_2}) = n(\mathrm{CaCO_3})\cdot \frac{n(\rm CaCl_2)}{n(\rm CaCO_3)} = n(\mathrm{CaCO_3}) = \rm 0.949184\;mol.

What's the theoretical yield of calcium chloride? In other words, what's the mass of \rm 0.949184\;mol of \rm CaCl_2?

Again, refer to a periodic table for relative atomic data:

  • Ca: 40.078;
  • Cl: 35.45.

M(\mathrm{CaCl_2}) = \underbrace{1\times 40.078}_{\rm Ca} + \underbrace{2\times 35.45}_{\rm Cl} = \rm 110.978\;g\cdot mol^{-1}.

\begin{aligned}m(\mathrm{CaCl_2}) &= n(\mathrm{CaCl_2})\cdot M(\mathrm{CaCl_2})\\ &= \rm 0.949184\;mol\times 110.978\;g\cdot mol^{-1}\\ &= \rm 105.339\; g\end{aligned}.

What's the actual yield of calcium chloride?

\displaystyle \text{Percentage Yield} = \frac{\text{Actual Yield}}{\text{Theoretical Yield}}\times 100\%.

\displaystyle \begin{aligned}\text{Actual Yield} &= \text{Theoretical Yield}\cdot \frac{\text{Percentage Yield}}{100\%}\\ &=\rm 105.339\; g \times \frac{82.15\%}{100\%}\\&= \rm 86.5\;g \end{aligned}.

8 0
3 years ago
What is cement and who invented it?
Sonja [21]

Answer:

Cement is a combination of calcium, silicone, aluminum, iron and lots of other ingredients to make side walks, home made crafts, etc. The person who invented concrete is Joseph Aspdin.

Explanation:

5 0
3 years ago
What role does chlorophyll play in photosynthesis?
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2 years ago
The hot dogs you ate at the barbecue last week were 75% fat-free by weight, had 275 calories, and weighed 110 g. a) What percent
vovangra [49]

Answer:

a) 25%

b) 27.5 g

c) 90%

Explanation:

a) 75% fat-free by weight means 25% of the weight is made by fat.

b) 110 g ___ 100%

      x    ___ 25%

          x = 27.5g

Each hot dog has 27.5g of fat.

c) 9 cal ___ 1 g fat

      y    ___ 27.5 g fat

          y = 247.5 cal

275 cal ___ 100%

247.5 cal ___ z

     z = 90%

90 % of the calories come from fat.

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3 years ago
The smallest unit of a compound is called a ___________.
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