Answer:
the siblings are more closely related to eachother than they are to their grandparents
Answer:
A) They get oxidized into carbon monoxide and carbon dioxide by the oxygen molecules generated on the electrode.
Explanation:
In the electrolysis of Aluminium, the oxygen reacts with the carbon anodes forming carbon dioxide. That is, the anodes are oxidized. To ensure that the reaction completes, the anode must gradually be replaced as the reaction proceeds. The correct option is hence;
A) They get oxidized into carbon monoxide and carbon dioxide by the oxygen molecules generated on the electrode.
Answer : The enthalpy change for converting 1 mole of ice at
to water at
is, 7.712 KJ
Solution :
Process involved in the calculation of enthalpy change :

Now we have to calculate the enthalpy change.
![\Delta H=[m\times c_{ice}\times (T_2-T_1)]+\Delta H_{fusion}+[m\times c_{water}\times (T_3-T_2)]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5CDelta%20H%3D%5Bm%5Ctimes%20c_%7Bice%7D%5Ctimes%20%28T_2-T_1%29%5D%2B%5CDelta%20H_%7Bfusion%7D%2B%5Bm%5Ctimes%20c_%7Bwater%7D%5Ctimes%20%28T_3-T_2%29%5D)
where,
= enthalpy change
m = mass of water = 
= specific heat of ice = 2.09 J/gk
= specific heat of water = 4.18 J/gk
= enthalpy change for fusion = 6.01 KJ/mole = 0.00601 J/mole
conversion : 
= initial temperature of ice = 
= final temperature of ice = 
= initial temperature of water = 
= final temperature of water = 
Now put all the given values in the above expression, we get
![\Delta H=[18g\times 2.09J/gK\times (273-248)k]+0.00601J+[18g\times 4.18J/gK\times (363-273)k]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5CDelta%20H%3D%5B18g%5Ctimes%202.09J%2FgK%5Ctimes%20%28273-248%29k%5D%2B0.00601J%2B%5B18g%5Ctimes%204.18J%2FgK%5Ctimes%20%28363-273%29k%5D)
(1 KJ = 1000 J)
Therefore, the enthalpy change for converting 1 mole of ice at
to water at
is, 7.712 KJ
- The charge distribution in a CH₄ molecule is symmetric.
- CH₄ molecules are nonpolar.
<h3>Explanation</h3>
A CH₄ molecule has four C-H bonds. Each of the C-H bonds is weakly polar. However, the molecule has a tetrahedral shape. The shape itself is symmetric.
As a result, charges on the four C-H bonds have a symmetric distribution. They cancel out within the molecule. Overall, the molecule is nonpolar.