Answer:
A)
.
B)
.
C) 0.9 mol.
D) Increasing both temperature and pressure.
Explanation:
Hello,
In this case, given the information, we proceed as follows:
A)
![N_2(g)+3H_2(g)\rightleftharpoons 2NH_3(g)](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=N_2%28g%29%2B3H_2%28g%29%5Crightleftharpoons%202NH_3%28g%29)
B) For the calculation of Kc, we rate the equilibrium expression:
![Kc=\frac{[NH_3]^2}{[N_2][H_2]^3}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=Kc%3D%5Cfrac%7B%5BNH_3%5D%5E2%7D%7B%5BN_2%5D%5BH_2%5D%5E3%7D)
Next, since at equilibrium the concentration of ammonia is 0.6 M (0.9 mol in 1.5 dm³ or L), in terms of the reaction extent
, we have:
![[NH_3]=0.6M=2*x](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BNH_3%5D%3D0.6M%3D2%2Ax)
![x=\frac{0.6M}{2}=0.3M](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=x%3D%5Cfrac%7B0.6M%7D%7B2%7D%3D0.3M)
Next, the concentrations of nitrogen and hydrogen at equilibrium are:
![[N_2]=\frac{1.5mol}{1.5L}-x=1M-0.3M=0.7M](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BN_2%5D%3D%5Cfrac%7B1.5mol%7D%7B1.5L%7D-x%3D1M-0.3M%3D0.7M)
![[H_2]=\frac{4mol}{1.5L}-3*x=2.67M-0.9M=1.77M](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BH_2%5D%3D%5Cfrac%7B4mol%7D%7B1.5L%7D-3%2Ax%3D2.67M-0.9M%3D1.77M)
Therefore, the equilibrium constant is:
![Kc=\frac{(0.6M)^2}{(0.7M)*(1.77M)^3}\\ \\Kc=0.0933](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=Kc%3D%5Cfrac%7B%280.6M%29%5E2%7D%7B%280.7M%29%2A%281.77M%29%5E3%7D%5C%5C%20%5C%5CKc%3D0.0933)
C) In this case, the equilibrium yield of ammonia is clearly 0.9 mol since is the yielded amount once equilibrium is established.
D) Here, since the reaction is endothermic (positive enthalpy change), one way to increase the yield of ammonia is increasing the temperature since heat is reactant for endothermic reactions. Moreover, since this reaction has less moles at the products, another way to increase the yield is increasing the pressure since when pressure is increased the side with fewer moles is favored.
Best regards.
The pressure of the gas in the flask (in atm) when Δh = 5.89 cm is 1.04 atm
<h3>Data obtained from the question</h3>
The following data were obtained from the question:
- Atmospheric pressure (Pa) = 730.1 torr = 730.1 mmHg
- Change in height (Δh) = 5.89 cm
- Pressure due to Δh (PΔh) = 5.89 cmHg = 5.89 × 10 = 58.9 mmHg
- Pressure of gas (P) =?
<h3>How to determine the pressure of the gas</h3>
The pressure of the gas can be obtained as illustrated below:
P = Pa + PΔh
P = 730.1 + 58.9
P = 789 mmHg
Divide by 760 to express in atm
P = 789 / 760
P = 1.04 atm
Thus, the pressure of the gas when Δh = 5.89 cm is 1.04 atm
Learn more about pressure:
brainly.com/question/22523697
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Missing part of question:
See attached photo
Answer:
1. ![\rho=8.06g/cm^3](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Crho%3D8.06g%2Fcm%5E3)
2. ![H=10cm](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=H%3D10cm)
Explanation:
Hello,
1. In this case, since the volume of the rock is obtained via the difference between the volume of the cylinder with the water and the rock and the volume of the cylinder with the water only:
![V=21.4mL-18.3mL=3.1mL](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=V%3D21.4mL-18.3mL%3D3.1mL)
Thus, the density turns out:
![\rho=\frac{m}{V}=\frac{25g}{3.1cm^3} \\\\\rho=8.06g/cm^3](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Crho%3D%5Cfrac%7Bm%7D%7BV%7D%3D%5Cfrac%7B25g%7D%7B3.1cm%5E3%7D%20%20%5C%5C%5C%5C%5Crho%3D8.06g%2Fcm%5E3)
2. In this case, given the density and mass of aluminum we can compute its volume as follows:
![V=\frac{m}{\rho}=\frac{1080g}{2.7g/cm^3}=400cm^3](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=V%3D%5Cfrac%7Bm%7D%7B%5Crho%7D%3D%5Cfrac%7B1080g%7D%7B2.7g%2Fcm%5E3%7D%3D400cm%5E3)
Moreover, as the volume is also defined in terms of width, height and length:
![V=W*H*L](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=V%3DW%2AH%2AL)
The height is computed to be:
![H=\frac{V}{L*W}=\frac{400cm^3}{5cm*8cm}\\ \\H=10cm](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=H%3D%5Cfrac%7BV%7D%7BL%2AW%7D%3D%5Cfrac%7B400cm%5E3%7D%7B5cm%2A8cm%7D%5C%5C%20%5C%5CH%3D10cm)
Best regards.
The molar concentration will be greater than 0.01 M
.
Since more of the compound was measured out than what was calculated, you can think of the solution as being 'stronger' than what it was calculated to be. Since a 'stronger' concentration results in a number that is higher, the molarity of this solution is going to be greater than 0.01 M.
Answer: The empirical formula for C6H12O6 is CH2O. Every carbohydrate, be it simple or complex, has an empirical formula CH2O
Explanation: