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3 years ago

A student is building an electrical circuit. Which material should she choose for wires, and why.

Chemistry

1 answer:

r-ruslan [8.4K]3 years ago

3 0

D. A metal such as copper, because its atom have very mobile electrons - A-p-e-x verified!

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Problem PageQuestionSteam reforming of methane ( ) produces "synthesis gas," a mixture of carbon monoxide gas and hydrogen gas,

Serhud [2]

The question is incomplete. Her eis the complete question.

Steam reforming methane (CH4) produces "synthesis gas", a mixture of carbon monoxide gas and hydrogen gas, which is the starting point for many important industrial chemical syntheses. An industrial chemist studying this reaction fills a 125L tank with 20 mol of methane gas and 10 mol of water vapor at 38°C. He then raises the temperature, and when the mixture has come to equilibrium measures the amount of gas hydrogen to be 18 mol. Calculate the concentration equilibrium constant for the steam reforming of methane at the final temperature of the mixture. Round your answer to significant digits.

Answer: $K_{c}$ = 2. $10^{-2}$

Explanation: The reaction for steam reforming methane is:

$CH_{4} + H_{2}O$ ⇒ $CO_{} + 3H_{2}$

To calculate the concentration equilibrium constant, first calculate the molarity ( $\frac{mol}{L}$ ) of each molecule of the reaction.

At 38°C: At the initial temperature, there no products yet

Molarity of CH4:

CH4 = $\frac{20}{125}$ = 0.16M

Molarity of H20:

H2O = $\frac{10}{125}$ = 0.08M

At final temperature:

Molarity of H2:

H2 = $\frac{18}{125}$ = 0.144M

According to the chemical reaction, the combination of 1 mol of each reagents produces 1 mol of CO and 3 mols of H2, so, for the products, the ratio is 1:3.

Molarity of CO:

CO = $\frac{0.144}{3}$ = 0.048M

For the reagents, the proportion is 1:1, but they had an initial concentration, so, when in equilibrium, the concentration will be:

Molarity of CH4:

CH4 = 0.16 - 0.048 = 0.112M

Molarity of H2O:

H20 = 0.08 - 0.048 = 0.032M

The equilibrium constant is given by:

$K_{c} = \frac{[CO][H_{2}]^{3} }{[CH_{4}][H_{2}O ] }$

$K_{c}$ = $\frac{0.048.0.144^{3} }{0.112.0.032}$

$K_{c}$ = 2. $10^{-2}$

The concentration equilibrium constant for the process is $K_{c}$ = 2. $10^{-2}$ .

4 0

3 years ago

What is the compound name for Bel?

dem82 [27]

The answer should be Aegle marmelos

3 0

3 years ago

URGENT

Vadim26 [7]

Answer:

Explanation:

Discussion

When Pressure increases equilibrium shifts to the side with the smallest number of moles. But which side is that?

N2(g) + 3H2(g) ⇌ 2NH3(g)

The left side has 1 mol of nitrogen (N2) and 3 moles of Hydrogen = 4 mols

on the left side.

The right side has 2 mols of NH3 = 2 mols on the right.

Conclusion: You tell the number of mols by the Balance numbers to the left of each chemical in an equation.

Since the left side N2 + 3H2 = 4 mols, the equilibrium does NOT shift left.

2NH3 is only two mols.

The equilibrium shifts Right

Answer

7 0

2 years ago

How does an open system differ from a closed system

Len [333]

Explanation:

A system can be either closed or open; A closed system is a system that is completely isolated from its environment. An open system is a system that has flows of information, energy, and/or matter between the system and its environment, and which adapts to the exchange.

7 0

3 years ago

What is the mass of 1.82 moles of Lithium carbonate?

frutty [35]

Answer:

244.76

Explanation:

The weight of grams by 1.82 moles of lithium carbonate would be: 134.481438 So we need to use this equation to find mass by grams m × g = ms Where m is for moles, g for grams, and ms for mass. So now we need use this equation: 1.82 × 134.481438 = ? 1.82 × 134.481438 = 244.75621716 244.75621716, rounded-up (to the nearest-tenths place) is 244.76. So now you have it! The mass of 1.82 moles of lithium carbonate is 244.76!

7 0

3 years ago