<h2><em>A reference point is a place or object used for comparison to determine if something is in motion. An object is in motion if it changes position relative to a reference point. You assume that the reference point is stationary, or not moving.</em></h2>
The answers to all the research related questions are written below.
<h3>What is atom?</h3>
Atom is the smallest unit of the element. Different elements have different size atoms and same element have same size atoms.
James Chadwick tracked down the neutron in 1932 and was conceded the Nobel Prize for science in 1935 held in a German prison camp for all of World War 1, he driven the British gathering inside the Manhattan Extend, in which the UK and Canada maintained the USA's World War 2 effort to build the world with nuclear bomb.
Chadwick and Rutherford were the first scientists who measured the nucleus radius using the alpha particles. He did Gold foil experiment to find the size of nucleus.
The contributions are present in the modern atomic model. They are: All matter consists of atoms. Atoms of the same element are the same in size and atoms of different elements are different. Atoms combine in whole-number ratios to form compounds.
Learn more about atoms.
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When we jump from the truck and accelerate towards the earth surface, the earth also accelerates towards us but it's acceleration is very negligible.
To find the answer, we need to know about the acceleration of earth due to the gravitational attraction.
<h3>What's the gravitational force between the earth and a person?</h3>
- Gravitational attraction force is GMm/r² between the earth and a person.
- M= mass of the earth
m= mass of the person
r= separation between them.
<h3>What's the acceleration of the earth towards the person when he jumps from a truck?</h3>
- According to Newton's second law, Force = M×acceleration
- Acceleration= Force / M
- Here, Force = GMm/r²,
so acceleration of earth= Gm/r²
- As this acceleration is very small, so we can't notice it.
Thus, we can conclude that the earth also accelerates towards us.
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Answer:
24.531 m
Explanation:
t = Time taken = 1.7 s
u = Initial velocity = 6.1 m/s
v = Final velocity
s = Displacement
g = Acceleration due to gravity = 9.81 m/s² = a
Equation of motion
![s=ut+\dfrac{1}{2}at^2\\\Rightarrow s=6.1\times 1.7+\dfrac{1}{2}\times 9.8\times 1.7^2\\\Rightarrow s=24.531\ m](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=s%3Dut%2B%5Cdfrac%7B1%7D%7B2%7Dat%5E2%5C%5C%5CRightarrow%20s%3D6.1%5Ctimes%201.7%2B%5Cdfrac%7B1%7D%7B2%7D%5Ctimes%209.8%5Ctimes%201.7%5E2%5C%5C%5CRightarrow%20s%3D24.531%5C%20m)
The initial height of the rock above the ground is 24.531 m