Answer:
Order of hydrocarbons in decreasing order of boiling point:
Paraffin > Hexadecane > Pentane > Dimethylpropane > Butane
Explanation:
Boiling points of hydrocarbons depend upon:
Mass of the hydrocarbon
Intermolecular forces of interaction
Hydrocarbons of greater mass or greater number of carbons have greater molecular mass.
Molecular formula of paraffin is 
Molecular formula of hexadecane is 
Among given hydrocarbons, number of carbon is highest in paraffin and hence has highest boiling point.
Boiling point of paraffin is followed by hexadecane having second highest number of carbon.
Mass of dimethylpropane and pentane are comparable. But boiling point of dimethylpropane is less than pentane. This is because branching decreases intermolecular force of attraction (van der Waal's force) which leads to decrease in boiling point.
No. of carbon in butane is least among given. So its boiling point is lowest.
Hence, Order of hydrocarbons in decreasing order of boiling point:
Paraffin > Hexadecane > Pentane > Dimethylpropane > Butane
is the orbital hybridization of a central atom that has one lone pair and bonds to three other atoms.
<h3>What is
orbital hybridization?</h3>
In the context of valence bond theory, orbital hybridization (or hybridisation) refers to the idea of combining atomic orbitals to create new hybrid orbitals (with energies, forms, etc., distinct from the component atomic orbitals) suited for the pairing of electrons to form chemical bonds.
For instance, the valence-shell s orbital joins with three valence-shell p orbitals to generate four equivalent sp3 mixes that are arranged in a tetrahedral configuration around the carbon atom to connect to four distinct atoms.
Hybrid orbitals are symmetrically arranged in space and are helpful in the explanation of molecular geometry and atomic bonding characteristics. Usually, atomic orbitals with similar energies are combined to form hybrid orbitals.
Learn more about Hybridization
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Explanation:
According to law of conservation of mass, mass of the reactants is equal to the mass of products in a chemical equation. As mass can neither be created nor it can be destroyed but it can be transformed from one form to another.
As it is given that hydrogen and in excess oxygen is reacting that leads to the formation of water. Hence, the chemical reaction equation will be as follows.
Since, it is given that 4 mol of hydrogen is reacting with excess of oxygen and gives 2 moles of water.
Hence, number of moles of water produced is calculated as follows.
4 mol of 
= 4 moles of 
Thus, we can conclude that 4 moles of water you can produce from 4.0 mol of hydrogen and excess oxygen.
Answer:
Radiation effects on electrical equipment depend on the equipment and on the type of ionizing radiation to which it is exposed.
First, beta radiation has little, if any, effect on electrical equipment because this type of ionizing radiation is easily shielded. The equipment housing and the construction of the parts within the housing will protect the equipment from beta-radiation (high-energy electrons) exposure.
Gamma radiation is penetrating and can affect most electrical equipment. Simple equipment (like motors, switches, incandescent lights, wiring, and solenoids) is very radiation resistant and may never show any radiation effects, even after a very large radiation exposure. Diodes and computer chips (electronics) are much more sensitive to gamma radiation. To give you a comparison of effects, it takes a radiation dose of about 5 Sv to cause death to most people. Diodes and computer chips will show very little functional detriment up to about 50 to 100 Sv. Also, some electronics can be "hardened" (made to be not affected as much by larger gamma radiation doses) by providing shielding or by selecting radiation-resistant materials.
Some electronics do exhibit a recovery after being exposed to gamma radiation, after the radiation is stopped. But the recovery is hardly ever back to 100% functionality. Also, if the electronics are exposed to gamma radiation while unpowered, the gamma radiation effects are less.
Ionizing radiation breaks down the materials within the electrical equipment. For example, when wiring is exposed to gamma rays, no change is noticed until the wiring is flexed or bent. The wire's insulation becomes brittle and will break and may cause shorts in the equipment. The effect on diodes and computer chips is a bit more complex. The gamma rays disrupt the crystalline nature of the inside of the electronic component. Its function is degraded and then fails as more gamma radiation exposure is received by the electronic component.
Gamma rays do not affect the signals within the device or the signals received by the device. Nonionizing radiation (like radio signals, microwaves, and electromagnetic pulses) DO mess with the signals within and received by the device. I put a cheap electronic game in my microwave oven at home. It arced and sparked and was totally ruined. I didn’t waste any more of my time playing that game.
Hope this helps.
Explanation:
MARK ME AS BARINIEST PLS
1) D = 13.6 g / mL
2)ethyl alcohol weighs 158g
3)ρ
_copper = 8.9 g 
Explanation:
1)
D = m / V
=306.0 g / 22.5 mL
D= 13.6 g / mL
2)
density = mass / volume
mass = density × volume
=0.789g /ml × 200.0 ml
M=158g
Ethyl alcohol weighs 158g
3)
ρ (density) = Mass / Volume
ρ
_copper = 1896 g / 8.4cm × 5.5cm × 4.6cm
= 1896g / 212.5
ρ
_copper=8.9 g
