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Korvikt [17]
3 years ago
7

What kind of orbital is occupied by the lone pair electrons in caffeine molecule?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Nataly [62]3 years ago
8 0
The middle nitrogen has two sigma bonds and one pi bond. You know that one p orbital is used in the double bond and two sp2 orbitals are involved in the sigma bond. This leaves one sp2 orbital for the lone pair to occupy.
You might be interested in
Acids, when mixed with water, do which of the following... A Taking away protons from the water molecules B Giving away protons
pav-90 [236]

Answer:

Giving away protons to the water molecules

Explanation:

When acids are mixed with water the following reaction takes place:

H^+(aq) + H2O(l) ------> H3O^+(aq)

Hence when acids are added to water, acids donate a proton to water to form the oxonium ion H3O^+ by coordinate covalent bonding. Note that acids contain the hydrogen ion H^+

4 0
3 years ago
Please help my teacher has like given up
NikAS [45]

Answer:

24.47 L

Explanation:

Using the general gas law equation:

PV = nRT

Where;

P = pressure (atm)

V = volume (L)

n = number of moles (mol)

R = 0.0821 Latm/molK

T = temperature (K)

According to the provided information in this question,

P = 1.0 atm

V = ?

n = 1 mol

T = 25°C = 25 + 273 = 298K

Using PV = nRT

V = nRT ÷ P

V = 1 × 0.0821 × 298 ÷ 1

V = 24.465 ÷ 1

V = 24.465

V = 24.47 L

5 0
3 years ago
Given any two elements within a group, is the element with the larger atomic number likely to have a larger or smaller atomic ra
zhenek [66]

Answer:

Atomic radius of sodium = 227 pm

Atomic radius of potassium = 280 pm

Explanation:

Atomic radii trend along group:

As we move down the group atomic radii increased with increase of atomic number. The addition of electron in next level cause the atomic radii to increased. The hold of nucleus on valance shell become weaker because of shielding of electrons thus size of atom increased.

Consider the example of sodium and potassium.

Sodium is present above the potassium with in same group i.e, group one.

The atomic number of sodium is 11 and potassium 19.

So potassium will have larger atomic radius as compared to sodium.

Atomic radius of sodium = 227 pm

Atomic radius of potassium = 280 pm

3 0
3 years ago
Which is less likely to be a relatable source of information the webpage of a university or the webpage a scientist who is tryin
faltersainse [42]

Answer:

The web page of a university

Explanation:

A scientist can be more biased within coming to information about pretty much anything. I have had multiple science teachers who seem more biased on to something else and pretend that they're right just cause they know what they are doing.

Then the university would be a great choice because its controlled by a higher state, then also the consistency of being updated.

7 0
3 years ago
A single atom of an element has 11 protons, 11 electrons, and 12 neutrons. Which element is it?
scoray [572]

Answer:

Na

Explanation:

When identifying elements, you only need to look at the number of protons.  Elements can have varying numbers of electrons and neutrons, but they can only have one number of protons.

Looking at the periodic table, the elements with 11 protons is sodium (Na).

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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