Answer:
The levels of carbon dioxide (CO2) in the atmosphere are reduced
Explanation:
Tectonic uplift refers to the process by which the surface of the earth slowly rises either due to increasing upward force applied from the plates below the surface or decreasing downward force or weight of objects like melting glaciers acting from above. During uplift, land, as well as the sea floor rises forming mountains, plateaus and volcanic Islands.
During the process of weathering, carbon dioxide present in air combines with rainwater and forms carbonic acid. This acidic rainwater then falls on uplifted mountains and rocks weathering them in the process. Minerals present in the rock such as calcium, magnesium and sodium then combine with bicarbonate ions to form carbonates such as calcium carbonate, magnesium carbonate which are found in shells of living and dead organisms and also form rocks such as limestone. In this way, carbon dioxide is removed from the atmosphere.
It is a homogeneous mixture because you cannot see the individual components that make up the iced tea (such as the water, the molecules found in the tea leaves, etc.). Iced tea with ice in it is considered a heterogeneous mixture because you can distinguish the tea from the ice.
Answer:
Explanation:
Molal freezing point depression constant of butanol Kf = 8.37⁰C /m
ΔTf = Kf x m , m is no of moles of solute per kg of solvent .
mol weight of butanol = 70 g
235.1 g of butanol = 235.1 / 70 = 3.3585 moles
3.3585 moles of butanol dissolved in 4.14 kg of water .
ΔTf = 8.37 x 3.3585 / 4.14
= 6.79⁰C
Depression in freezing point = 6.79
freezing point of solution = - 6.79⁰C .
Answer:
The maximum mass of carbon dioxide that could be produced by the chemical reaction is 70.6gCO_{2}
Explanation:
1. Write down the balanced chemical reaction:
2. Find the limiting reagent:
- First calculate the number of moles of hexane and oxygen with the mass given by the problem.
For the hexane:
For the oxygen:
- Then divide the number of moles between the stoichiometric coefficient:
For the hexane:
For the oxygen:
- As the fraction for the oxygen is the smallest, the oxygen is the limiting reagent.
3. Calculate the maximum mass of carbon dioxide that could be produced by the chemical reaction:
The calculations must be done with the limiting reagent, that is the oxygen.
