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Mrrafil [7]
2 years ago
13

What is the freezing point (in degrees Celcius) of 4.14 kg of water if it contains 235.1 g of butanol, C 4 H 9 O H

Chemistry
1 answer:
Karolina [17]2 years ago
5 0

Answer:

Explanation:

Molal freezing point depression constant of butanol Kf = 8.37⁰C /m

ΔTf = Kf x m , m is no of moles of solute per kg of solvent .

mol weight of butanol = 70 g

235.1 g of butanol = 235.1 / 70 = 3.3585 moles

3.3585 moles of butanol dissolved in 4.14 kg of water .

ΔTf = 8.37 x 3.3585 / 4.14

= 6.79⁰C

Depression in freezing point = 6.79

freezing point of solution = - 6.79⁰C .

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6.02 kJ>mol. When a small ice cube at -10°C is put into a cup of water at room temperature, which of the following plays a gr
9966 [12]

Answer:

Heat transfer during melting of ice plays greater role in cooling of liquid water.

Explanation:

Temperature of ice = -10 °c

Temperature of water = 0 °c

When ice cube is dipped in to the water.the heat transfer

Q = m c ΔT

⇒ Q = 1 × 2.01 × 10

⇒ Q = 20.1 KJ

Heat transfer during melting of ice Q_{melt} = latent heat of ice

Latent heat of ice = 334 KJ

⇒ Q_{melt} = 334 KJ

Heat transfer during melting of ice is greater value than heat transfer during warming of ice from -10°C to 0°C.

Thus heat transfer during melting of ice plays greater role in cooling of liquid water.

8 0
3 years ago
What is the most soluble salt of the following set? What is the most soluble salt of the following set?
DiKsa [7]

Answer:

(c) AgCN\ (K_{sp} =6.0\times 10^{-17})

Explanation:

The solubility product of a solid is the amount of solid dissociates into its respective ions in the solution. Thus more the value of the Ksp, the more is the salt soluble in the solvent.

So,  Given that:-

Sn(OH)_2\ (K_{sp} =1.6\times 10^{-19})

Al(OH)_3\ (K_{sp} =1.9\times 10^{-33})

AgCN\ (K_{sp} =6.0\times 10^{-17})

Fe(OH)_3\ (K_{sp} =2.6\times 10^{-39})

The salt having highest value of Ksp is AgCN. So, it is most soluble.

4 0
3 years ago
Choose the number of significant figures indicated. 0.06
jeka94
One-
The 6 is the only significant figure.
8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Draw the alkyl bromide(s) you would use in a malonic ester synthesis of ethyl 3-methylbutanoate.
Gennadij [26K]

The structure of the alkyl bromides used in a malonic ester synthesis of ethyl 2-methyl-4-pentenoate.

Ethyl 2-methyl-4-pentenoate by Malonic ester synthesis.

The alkylation of diethyl malonate or a related ester of malonic acid at the carbon alpha (immediately next) to both carbonyl groups, followed by conversion to a substituted acetic acid, characterizes the chemical reaction known as the malonic ester synthesis.

As a result, it is evident from the structure of ethyl 2-methyl-4-pentenoate that ethyl and methyl bromides are the alkyl bromides employed.

To learn more about Malonic ester synthesis refer here:

brainly.com/question/17237043

#SPJ4

4 0
1 year ago
To interconvert the concentration units molality (m) and mass percent, you must also know the density of the solution. A) True B
uranmaximum [27]

Answer:

The correct answer is option false.

Explanation:

Molality of the solution defined as moles of substance present in 1 kilogram of   solvent.

Moles = \frac{Mass of solute}}{\text{molar mass of solute}}

Molality=\frac{Moles}{\text{Mass of solvent(kg)}}

Mass of percent (w/w%) of the solution is defined as amount of solute present in 100 grams of solution.

(w/w\%)_=\frac{\text{Mass of solute}}{\text{Mass of solution}}\times 100

So, if want to inter-convert molality into mass percent we can do that without knowing density of solution.

Mass of solution = Mass of solute + Mass of solvent

7 0
3 years ago
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