Metal usually donates electrons. The concept behind this phenomenon is stability. The elements with the most stable electronic configuration are the noble gases in Group 5A. As a result, the other elements donate or accept electrons so that they would be like the noble gases. Since metals are past their nearest noble gas element, they have to shed their electrons. When they do, they become cations which are positively charged ions.
There doesn't seem to be a clear answer, it is placed in the center when it's substances is on the corners it doesn't give anything else
Gin is uniform throughout and is a homogenous mixture. If it wasn't you would have awful lumps in your drink :). Hope I helped!