When 3-iodo-3-ethylpentane is heated in methanol, the major organic product is an __________________ that is generated through a
1 answer:
Answer:
Ether
SN1 mechanism
Explanation:
The nucleophile in this reaction is CH3OH. It is a poor nucleopile. We already know that a poor nucleophile reacting with a tertiary alkyl halide often leads to the substitution product as the major product.
Also, the iodide ion is a good leaving group. This makes the SN1 substitution more likely yielding the ether as the major product as shown in the image attached.
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There are two N≡N bonds and three H–H bonds are in reactants.
Given:
The reaction between nitrogen gas and hydrogen gas.
To find:
Bonds on the reactant side
Solution:
Reactants in the reaction =
The bond between nitrogen atoms in single molecule = N≡N (triple bond)
Then in two molecules = 2 N≡N (triple bonds)
The bond between hydrogen atoms in single molecule = H-H (single bond)
Then in three molecules = 3 H-H (single bonds)
Product in the reaction =
The bonds between nitrogen and hydrogen atoms in single molecule = 3 N-H (single bond)
Then in two molecules = 6 N-H (single bonds)
So, there are two N≡N bonds and three H–H bonds are in reactants.
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