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DiKsa [7]
3 years ago
14

When 3-iodo-3-ethylpentane is heated in methanol, the major organic product is an __________________ that is generated through a

(n) __________________ mechanism.
Chemistry
1 answer:
katovenus [111]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

Ether

SN1 mechanism

Explanation:

The nucleophile in this reaction is CH3OH. It is a poor nucleopile. We already know that a poor nucleophile reacting with a tertiary alkyl halide often leads to the substitution product as the major product.

Also, the iodide ion is a good leaving group. This makes the SN1 substitution more likely yielding the ether as the major product as shown in the image attached.

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If 2.45 g of iron are placed in 1,5 L of 0.25M HCl, how many grams of FeCl2 are obtained? Identify the limiting and excess react
jekas [21]

Answer:

5.56g of FeCl2 can be produced

Explanation:

To solve this question we must find the moles of each reactant. With the moles and the chemical equation we can find limiting reactant. With limiting reactant we can find the moles of FeCl2 and its mass as follows:

<em>Moles HCl:</em>

1.5L * (0.25mol / L) = 0.375 moles HCl

<em>Moles Fe -Molar mass: 55.845g/mol-</em>

2.45g * (1mol / 55.845g) = 0.0439 moles Fe

For a complete reaction of 0.375 moles HCl are needed:

0.375 moles HCl * (1mol Fe / 2mol HCl) = 0.1875 moles Fe

As there are just 0.0439 moles Fe, <em>Fe is limiting reactant</em>

<em />

1mol of Fe produce 1 mole of FeCl2, 0.0439 moles Fe produce 0.0439 moles of FeCl2. The mass is:

<em>Mass FeCl2 -Molar mass: 126.751g/mol:</em>

0.0439 moles Fe * (126.751g / mol) =

<h3>5.56g of FeCl2 can be produced</h3>
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