Answer:
Explanation:
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In this case, since a dilution process implies that the moles of the solute remain the same before and after the addition of diluting water, we can write:
Thus, since we know the volume and concentration of the initial sample, we compute the resulting concentration as shown below:
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Molar mass of CH2NH2COOH - 75
Given mass of CH2NH2COOH - 30
Moles of CH2NH2COOH = Given mass/ Molar mass
moles of CH2NH2COOH = 30/75 = 0.4 mol
One mole of CH2NH2COOH contains 32 gram of oxygen
0.4 mole of CH2NH2COOH will contain = 0.4 × 32= 12.8 g of oxygen
Answer- the mass of oxygen in 30 g of CH2NH2COOH is 12.8 gram!
Benedict's solution is used to test simple sugars, such as glucose. It is blue solution, when sugar is present, it turns to orange / brick red. Depends on the concentration of sugar.
<span>Pre-1982 definition of STP: 37 g/mol
Post-1982 definition of STP: 38 g/mol
This problem is somewhat ambiguous because the definition of STP changed in 1982. Prior to 1982, the definition was 273.15 K at a pressure of 1 atmosphere (101325 Pascals). Since 1982, the definition is 273.15 K at a pressure of exactly 100000 Pascals). Because of those 2 different definitions, the volume of 1 mole of gas is either 22.414 Liters (pre 1982 definition), or 22.71098 liters (post 1982 definition). And finally, there's entirely too many text books out there that still use the 35 year obsolete definition. So let's solve this problem using both definitions and you need to pick the correct answer for the text book you're using.
First, determine how many moles of gas you have. Just simply divide the volume you have by the molar volume.
Pre-1982: 2.1 / 22.414 = 0.093691443 moles
Post-1982: 2.1 / 22.71098 = 0.092466287 moles
Now determine the molar mass. Simply divide the mass by the moles. So
Pre-1982: 3.5 g / 0.093691443 moles = 37.35666667 g/mol
Post-1982: 3.5 g / 0.092466287 moles = 37.85163333 g/mol
Finally, round to 2 significant figures. So
Pre-1982: 37 g/mol
Post-1982: 38 g/mol</span>
B. Don't take up most of the space in an atom,
