Answer: In a half-cell is where occurs the either oxidation (loss of electrons) or reduction (gain of electrons) but not both.
Explanation:
1) In an electrolitic cell you can identify two half-cells.
2) In one half-cell occurs the oxidation
3) In the other half-cell occurs the reduction.
4) The half-cell where oxidation occurs is the anode.
In the anode the spieces increase its oxidation number, which is what oxidation means. Increasing the oxidation number means that the spieces is losing electrons.
5) The half-cell where reduction occurs is the cathode.
Reduction is the reduction of the oxidation number and this occurs due to the gain of electrons.
Answer:
Chemical reaction B, because the product is a compound
Explanation:
A synthesis or combination reaction is that reaction that involves combination of two or more reactants to form a single product. The two or more reactants are often elements that chemically combine to form a single compound.
In this question, two chemical reactions are involved in which chemical reaction A has 1 reactants and 3 products while chemical reaction B has 2 reactants and 1 product. Based on the explanation above, the reaction B correctly identifies the synthesis reaction because the single product is a compound.
The average atomic mass of hydrogen (99% H-1, 0.8% H-2, and 0.2% H-3) is 1.012 amu.
The average atomic mass of hydrogen can be calculated with the following equation:
Where:
: is the mass of protium (H-1) = 1
: is the <em>mass</em> of deuterium (H-2) = 2
: is the <em>mass </em>of tritium (H-3) = 3
: is the abundance percent of H-1 = 99%
: is the <em>abundance percent</em> of H-2 = 0.8%
: is the <em>abundance percent</em> of H-3 = 0.2%
The average atomic mass is:
Changing all the <u>percent values</u> into <u>decimal ones</u>, we have:
Therefore, the average atomic mass of hydrogen is 1.012 amu.
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