Answer:
Partition coefficients are:
Chloroform-Water: 18.1
Diethyl ether-Water: 3.97
Benzene-Water: 1.71
You would choose chloroform to extract the compound
Explanation:
Partition coeffcient is defined as the ratio between solubility in g/mL of an organic compound and concentration of the solubility in an aqueous solution.
Solubility of the compound in the solvents is:
Water: 1g / 147.0mL = 6.80x10⁻³g/mL
Chloroform: 1g / 8.10mL = 0.123g/mL
Diethyl ether: 1g / 37.0mL = 0.0270g/mL
Benzene: 1g / 86.0mL = 0.0116g/mL
<h3>Partition coefficients are:</h3><h3>Chloroform-Water: 18.1</h3><h3>Diethyl ether-Water: 3.97</h3><h3>Benzene-Water: 1.71</h3><h3 />
The higher partition coefficient, the best extraction because the compound will have more affinity with this solvent in which the compound has the best solubillity.
Chloroform has the higher partition coefficient because has the higher solubility. That means chloroform is the solvent you would choose to extract the compound from an aqueous solution
Answer:
C. copper.
Explanation:
- The atom which loses electrons (its oxidation sate be more positive) is the atom that is oxidized.
- While, the atom which gains electrons (its oxidation sate be more negative) is the atom that is reduced.
It is oxidation sate is changed from (+5) in the reactants (NO₃⁻) to (+4) in the products (NO₂). N gains 1 electron
So, it is reduced.
It is oxidation sate is the same (-2) in the reactants (NO₃⁻) and (-2) in the products (NO₂).
<em>So, it is neither be oxidized nor reduced.</em>
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It is oxidation sate is changed (0) in the reactants (Cu) to (+2) in the products (Cu²⁺). Cu loses 2 electrons.
<em>So, it is oxidized.</em>
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It is oxidation sate is the same (+1) in the reactants (H⁺) and (+1) in the products (H₂O).
<em>So, it is neither be oxidized nor reduced.</em>
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All the processes that form mountain ranges are known as orogenesis. It is a process where a section of the Earth's lithosphere folds and deforms by compression forming mountain ranges this is due to movements of the tectonic plates. The forces or events that acts to this process are called oregony.
