A carbon which is attached to four different atoms or group of atoms with different environment is called as
Chiral Carbon or
Asymmetric Carbon.
Non-<span>
superimposable:
</span> The mirror image (molecule) of chiral carbon cotaining compounds are Non.Superimposable on each other. They are called enantiomers of each other.
Polarized Light and Chiral Carbon: When a polarized light is allowed to fall on either enantiomer of chiral compound, it is rotated other clockwise or anti-clockwise.
Examples: Below are three axamples of compounds containing chiral carbon.
9 moles of reactants chemically change into 11 moles of product.
Explanation:
In the reaction above, 9 moles of reactants chemically change into 11 mole of products. The coefficients in a reaction is the number of moles of the reacting atoms .
- For example 8O₂ depicts 8 moles of two oxygen atoms.
- The number of moles is a unit for quantifying particles.
- You can liken it to a dozen, gross or a score.
- Since a mole of a substance contains avogadro number of particles. We can relate the number of moles to other parameters.
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Answer:
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Explanation:
In order for you to calculate
for the mass of ammonium carbonate, you need to know the molar mass of it and
the nitrogen atoms in the compound. Ammonium carbonate has a molar mass of
96.08 grams per mole. There are two nitrogen atoms in ammonium carbonate which
is equal to 28.02 grams per mole. Divide the molar mass of nitrogen to the
ammonium carbonate, 28.02/96.08 x 100, we get 29.16wt% nitrogen.
In amides, the carbonyl carbon is bonded to a nitrogen. The nitrogen in an amide can be bonded either to hydrogens, to carbons, or to both. ... Another way of thinking of an ester is that it is a carbonyl bonded to an alcohol. Thioesters are similar to esters, except a sulfur is in place of the oxygen.