Answer:
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The molecular mass of pyrene is 204.4 g/mol.
From;
ΔT = Kb m i
Where;
- ΔT = boiling point elevation
- Kb = boiling point constant
- m = molality
- i = Van't Hoff factor
Since the compound is molecular; i = 1
The number of moles of pyrene = 4.04 g/MM
Where; MM = molar mass of pyrene
molality = number of moles of pyrene/mass of solvent in Kg
The mass of solvent = 10 g or 0.01 Kg
molality = 4.04 g/MM/0.01
ΔT = Boiling point of solution - Boiling point of pure solvent
ΔT = 85.1°C - 80.1°C
ΔT = 5°C
5 = 2.53 × 4.04 g/MM/0.01 × 1
5 = 10.22 × 1/0.01 MM
0.05MM = 10.22
MM= 10.22/0.05
MM= 204.4 g/mol
Learn more: brainly.com/question/2292439
Answer:
4
Explanation:
bromothymol blue turns yellow betwwen then pH levels of 2 and 6
Answer:
Excited State
Explanation:
It's when electrons absorb energy and move to a higher level.
Answer:
(a) ΔSº = 216.10 J/K
(b) ΔSº = - 56.4 J/K
(c) ΔSº = 273.8 J/K
Explanation:
We know the standard entropy change for a given reaction is given by the sum of the entropies of the products minus the entropies of reactants.
First we need to find in an appropiate reference table the standard molar entropies entropies, and then do the calculations.
(a) C2H5OH(l) + 3 O2(g) ⇒ 2 CO2(g) + 3 H2O(g)
Sº 159.9 205.2 213.8 188.8
(J/Kmol)
ΔSº = [ 2(213.8) + 3(188.8) ] - [ 159.9 + 3(205.) ] J/K
ΔSº = 216.10 J/K
(b) CS2(l) + 3 O2(g) ⇒ CO2(g) + 2 SO2(g)
Sº 151.0 205.2 213.8 248.2
(J/Kmol)
ΔSº = [ 213.8 + 2(248.2) ] - [ 151.0 + 3(205.2) ] J/K = - 56.4 J/K
(c) 2 C6H6(l) + 15 O2(g) 12 CO2(g) + 6 H2O(g)
Sº 173.3 205.2 213.8 188.8
(J/Kmol)
ΔSº = [ 12(213.8) + 6(188.8) ] - [ 2(173.3) + 15( 205.2) ] = 273.8 J/K
Whenever possible we should always verify if our answer makes sense. Note that the signs for the entropy change agree with the change in mol gas. For example in reaction (b) we are going from 4 total mol gas reactants to 3, so the entropy change will be negative.
Note we need to multiply the entropies of each substance by its coefficient in the balanced chemical equation.
