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lesya692 [45]
3 years ago
10

1) A 10g sample of H2(g) reacts with a 22g sample of O2(g) according to

Chemistry
1 answer:
solmaris [256]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

H₂ is excess reactant and O₂ the limiting reactant

Explanation:

Based on the chemical reaction:

2H₂(g) + O₂(g) → 2H₂O

<em>2 moles of H₂ react per mole of O₂</em>

<em />

To find limiting reactant we need to convert the mass of each reactant to moles:

<em>Moles H₂ -Molar mass: 2.016g/mol-:</em>

10g H₂ * (1mol / 2.016g) = 4.96 moles

<em>Moles O₂ -Molar mass: 32g/mol-:</em>

22g O₂ * (1mol / 32g) = 0.69 moles

For a complete reaction of 0.69 moles of O₂ are needed:

0.69mol O₂ * (2mol H₂ / 1mol O₂) = 1.38 moles of H₂

As there are 4.96 moles,

<h3>H₂ is excess reactant and O₂ the limiting reactant</h3>
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