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3 years ago

GIVE ME ANSWERS

Chemistry

2 answers:

Shalnov [3]3 years ago

6 0

Answer:

uh.. How many do you want done??

Explanation:

tensa zangetsu [6.8K]3 years ago

3 0

I’m gonna give answers that I’m only 100% sure of, and maybe suggest answers too

9. Neutrons
10. Protons and Neutrons
12. Atomic Mass / Mass Number
13. Little Boy over Hiroshima, Japan.
14. Spontaneous fission
15. Alpha decay
17. Marie Curie
19. Nuclear fission
20. Gamma rays
21. Atomic number

I’d probably know more of these if I paid attention more in my lessons/studies IMO, but here’s what I know 100% for those answers!

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In thermodynamics, we determine the spontaneity of a reaction by the sign of ΔG. In electrochemistry, spontaneity is determined

faltersainse [42]

Answer:

For A: The standard cell potential of the reaction is 4.4 V

For B: The standard Gibbs free energy of the reaction is $-8.50\times 10^5J$

For C: The reaction is spontaneous as written.

Explanation:

For A:

The given chemical reaction follows:

$2Li(s)+Cl_2(g)\rightarrow 2Li^+(aq.)+2Cl^-(aq.)$

The given half reaction follows:

Oxidation half reaction: $Li(s)\rightarrow Li^+(aq.)+e^-;E^o_{Li^+/Li}=-3.04V$ ( × 2)

Reduction half reaction: $Cl_2(g)+2e^-\rightarrow 2Cl^-(aq.);E^o_{Cl_2/2Cl^-}=+1.36V$

The substance having highest positive $E^o$ potential will always get reduced and will undergo reduction reaction.

Here, chlorine will undergo reduction reaction will get reduced.

Substance getting oxidized always act as anode and the one getting reduced always act as cathode.

To calculate the $E^o_{cell}$ of the reaction, we use the equation:

$E^o_{cell}=E^o_{cathode}-E^o_{anode}$

$E^o_{cell}=1.36-(-3.04)=4.4V$

Hence, the standard cell potential of the reaction is 4.4 V

For B:

Relationship between standard Gibbs free energy and standard electrode potential follows:

$\Delta G^o=-nFE^o_{cell}$

where,

n = number of electrons transferred = $2mol\text{ e}^-$

F = Faradays constant = $96500J/V.mol\text{ e}^-$

$E^o_{cell}$ = standard cell potential = 4.4 V

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$\Delta G^o=-2\times 96500\times 4.4=-849200J=-8.50\times 10^5J$

Hence, the standard Gibbs free energy of the reaction is $-8.50\times 10^5J$

For C:

For a reaction to be spontaneous, the standard Gibbs free energy change of the reaction must be negative.

From above, the standard Gibbs free energy change of the reaction is coming out to be negative.

Hence, the reaction is spontaneous as written.

7 0

4 years ago

Which statement best describes alpha decay?(1 point)

Veseljchak [2.6K]

Answer:

After the ejection of an alpha particle, the remaining nucleus has a mass number that is four less and an atomic number that is two less, so alpha decay is a type of nuclear fission.

6 0

3 years ago

c3H8 + 5O2 = 3CO2 + 4H2O When 44.0 grams of propane (C3H8) under goes complete combustion, how many grams of water will be produ

Umnica [9.8K]

Answer: 72 grams of water will be produced.

Explanation:

To calculate the number of moles, we use the formula:

$\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}$ ....(1)

Mass of propane = 44 grams

Molar mass of propane = 44 grams

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$\text{moles of propane}=\frac{44g}{44g/mol}=1mole$

For the reaction of combustion reaction of propane, the equation follows:

$C_3H_8+5O_2\rightarrow 3CO_2+4H_2O$

By Stoichiometry of the reaction,

1 mole of propane produces 4 moles of water.

So, 1 mole of propane will produce = $\frac{1}{1}\times 4=4moles$ of water.

Now, to calculate the amount of water, we use equation 1, we get:

Molar mass of water = 18 g/mol

$4mol=\frac{\text{Mass of water}}{18g/mol}$

Mass of water produced = 72 grams

Hence, 72 grams of water will be produced.

6 0

3 years ago

Tropical rain forests are being cut down to create farms and pastures, and to harvest trees for construction. What has this type

Mrrafil [7]

The deforestation of tropical rainforest trees to create farms and pastures, and to harvest trees for construction has increased soil erosion.

<h3>WHAT IS DEFORESTATION:</h3>

Deforestation is the process whereby trees are cut down for commercial purposes e.g. lumbering for paper production.

Rainforest is a vegetation characterized by trees and shrubs. However, these trees serve as soil cover and help prevent soil erosion.

This means that deforestation of tropical rainforest trees to create farms and pastures, and to harvest trees for construction has increased soil erosion

Learn more about deforestation at: brainly.com/question/11697527

5 0

3 years ago

What is the relationship between a mole and Avogadro number

docker41 [41]

A mole contains Avogadro’s number of particles of a substance.

4 0

4 years ago

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