Answer:
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Answer:
C₆H₆O₃
Explanation:
Calculation sequence:
% => grams => moles => reduce => empirical Ratio
Molecular multiple = Molecular Mass / Empirical Mass
C: => 57.1% => 57.1 g => 57.1/12 = 4.7583
H: => 4.8% => 4.8 g => 4.8/1 = 4.8000
O: => <u>38.1% => 38.1 g </u>=> 38.1/16 = 2.3813
TTL => 100% 100 g
Reduced Mole values =>
C : H : O => 4.7583/2.3813 : 4.8000/2.3813 : 2.3813/2.3813 => 2 : 2 : 1
∴ empirical formula => C₂H₂O
empirical formula weight => 2C + 2H + 1O = [2(12) + 2(1) + 1(16)] amu = 42 amu
molecular formula weight (given in problem) = 126 g/mole
The molecular formula is a whole number multiple of the empirical formula.
molecular multiple = 126 amu / 42 amu = 3
∴ molecular formula => (C₂H₂O)₃ => C₆H₆O₃
The correct answer is 221.06 °C hot.
If P₁ is the pressure at T₁ and P₂ is the pressure at T₂ then,
P₁/T₁ = P₂/T₂
It is given that P₁ = 2.38 atm
T₁ = 15.2 degree C = 273 + 15.2 = 288.2 K
P₂ = 4.08 atm
T₂ = x
Thus, 2.38 / 288.2 = 4.08 / x
x = (4.08 × 288.2) / 2.38
x = 494.06 K
x = 494.06 - 273 °C = 221.06 °C
Therefore, the tire would get 221.06 °C hot.
The octet rule is that atoms must have 8 valence electrons to have an octet. Usually, when atoms have an octet, they tend not to bond with any other atoms because they are already stable and do not need to bond anymore.
The property of liquid oxygen that makes it especially difficult and potentially harmful to work with at home would be its cryogenic temperature. Liquid oxygen is being produced from the compression of oxygen gas to -196 degrees Celsius. As you can see, it has a very cold temperature that is why it used in cryogenics. Although liquid oxygen is non-toxic to humans, it would cause burns that are severe when being touched. Also, it would make certain materials brittle and unstable. Another property that makes it dangerous for use at home would be that it is very flammable. Proper handling is a must for this substance.