Answer:
a solution of acetic acid and sodium acetate
Explanation:
A buffer solution is defined as a solution which resist a change in pH when small quantity of a strong acid or a strong base are added. A buffer solution is made up of mixture of a weak acid and its conjugate base or a mixture of a weak base and its conjugate acid.
Acetic acid is the only option because it is a weak acid with a corresponding conjugate base, acetate. Unlike a solution of sulfuric acid and sodium sulfate in which the sulfuric acid is a strong acid which doesn’t qualify it to be a buffer solution. The remaining options have different acid compounds paired together which makes them invalid too.
Answer:
1.25 grams of chlorine.
Explanation:
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In this case, since it is possible to define the parts per million of chlorine as the milligrams of chlorine per liters of water, in order to obtain the mass of chlorine in 2500 L, we proceed as follows:
In such a way, we plug in the given 0.500 ppm and 2500 L to obtain (in grams):
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First, we have to see how K2O behaves when it is dissolved in water:
K2O + H20 = 2 KOH
According to reaction K2O has base properties, so it forms a hydroxide in water.
For the reaction next relation follows:
c(KOH) : c(K2O) = 1 : 2
So,
c(KOH)= 2 x c(K2O)= 2 x 0.005 = 0.01 M = c(OH⁻)
Now we can calculate pH:
pOH= -log c(OH⁻) = -log 0.01 = 2
pH= 14-2 = 12
Answer:
3 bags are required.
Explanation:
Find the number of mg needed for 150 pounds
150 pounds * 5 mg/pound = 750 mg
1 bag = 250 mg
x bags = 750 mg Cross multiply
250 * x= 750 Divide by 250
x = 750/250
x = 3
By Gayle-Lussac's law, the pressure and temperature of a fixed volume and amount of gas is directly proportional.
Thus,
P/T = constant
So if the temperature is increased four times, the pressure is also increased four times.