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photoshop1234 [79]
3 years ago
10

The equation below is for potassium oxide.

Chemistry
1 answer:
saveliy_v [14]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

The ratio of atoms of potassium to atoms of oxygen is  2:1

Explanation:

As the equation given is :

<h3>4K + O_2  ----->  2K_2O</h3>

The product formed is 2 moles of potassium oxide .

Amount of potassium atom in the potassium oxide  is 2 atoms of potassium and amount of oxygen atom present here is 1 atom of oxygen .

But we have 2 moles of potassium oxide . So, the potassium and oxygen atoms will be multiplied by 2 .

Hence , we get 4 atoms of potassium and 2 atoms of oxygen .

Ratio of potassium to oxygen atoms is -   4:2

Therefore ,   2:1

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Determine the number of grams of carbon 3.14x 1023 atoms of carbon
tiny-mole [99]
<h3>Answer:</h3>

6.26 g C

<h3>General Formulas and Concepts:</h3>

<u>Math</u>

<u>Pre-Algebra</u>

Order of Operations: BPEMDAS

  1. Brackets
  2. Parenthesis
  3. Exponents
  4. Multiplication
  5. Division
  6. Addition
  7. Subtraction
  • Left to Right<u> </u>

<u>Chemistry</u>

<u>Atomic Structure</u>

  • Reading a Periodic Table
  • Moles
  • Avogadro's Number - 6.022 × 10²³ atoms, molecules, formula units, etc.

<u>Stoichiometry</u>

  • Using Dimensional Analysis
<h3>Explanation:</h3>

<u>Step 1: Define</u>

[Given] 3.14 × 10²³ atoms C

[Solve] grams C

<u>Step 2: Identify Conversions</u>

Avogadro's Number

[PT] Molar Mass of C - 12.01 g/mol

<u>Step 3: Convert</u>

  1. [DA] Set up:                                                                                                      \displaystyle 3.14 \cdot 10^{23} \ atoms \ C(\frac{1 \ mol \ C}{6.022 \cdot 10^{23} \ atoms \ C})(\frac{12.01 \ g \ C}{1 \ mol \ C})
  2. [DA] Multiply/Divide [Cancel out units]:                                                         \displaystyle 6.26227 \ g \ C

<u>Step 4: Check</u>

<em>Follow sig fig rules and round. We are given 3 sig figs.</em>

6.26227 g C ≈ 6.26 g C

7 0
3 years ago
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