Answer:
a) 1.61 mol
b) Al is limiting reactant
c) HBr is in excess
Explanation:
Given data:
Moles of Al = 3.22 mol
Moles of HBr = 4.96 mol
Moles of H₂ formed = ?
What is limiting reactant =
What is excess reactant = ?
Solution:
Chemical equation:
2Al + 2HBr → 2AlBr + H₂
Now we will compare the moles:
Al : H₂
2 : 1
3.22 : 1/2×3.22 = 1.61 mol
HBr : H₂
2 : 1
4.96 : 1/2×4.96 = 2.48 mol
The number of moles of H₂ produced by Al are less it will be limiting reactant while HBr is present in excess.
Moles of H₂ :
Number of moles of H₂ = 1.61 mol
The balanced equation for the neutralisation reaction is as follows
2H₃PO₄ + 3Mg(OH)₂ --> Mg₃(PO₄)₂ + 6H₂O
stoichiometry of H₃PO₄ to H₂O is 2:6
number of H₃PO₄ moles reacted - 0.24 mol
if 2 mol of H₃PO₄ form 6 mol of H₂O
then 0.24 mol of H₃PO₄ forms - 6/2 x 0.24 = 0.72 mol of H₂O
therefore 0.72 mol of H₂O are formed
Ans: 15.1 grams
Given reaction:
Na2CO3 + Ca(OH)2 → 2NaOH + CaCO3
Mass of Na2CO3 = 20.0 g
Molar mass of Na2CO3 = 105.985 g/mol
# moles of Na2CO3 = 20/105.985 = 0.1887 moles
Based on the reaction stoichiometry: 1 mole of Na2CO3 produces 2 moles of NaOH
# moles of NaOH produced = 0.1887*2 = 0.3774 moles
Molar mass of NaOH = 22.989 + 15.999 + 1.008 = 39.996 g/mol
Mass of NaOH produced = 0.3774*39.996 = 15.09 grams
Answer:
<h2>377 kPa</h2>
Explanation:
The original pressure can be found by using the formula for Boyle's law which is
![P_1V_1 = P_2V_2](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=P_1V_1%20%3D%20P_2V_2)
where
P1 is the initial pressure
P2 is the final pressure
V1 is the initial volume
V2 is the final volume
Since we're finding the original pressure
![P_1 = \frac{P_2V_2}{V_1} \\](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=P_1%20%3D%20%20%5Cfrac%7BP_2V_2%7D%7BV_1%7D%20%20%5C%5C)
150 kPa = 150,000 Pa
We have
![P_1 = \frac{150000 \times 166}{66} = \frac{24900000}{66} \\ = 377272.72...](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=P_1%20%3D%20%20%5Cfrac%7B150000%20%5Ctimes%20166%7D%7B66%7D%20%20%3D%20%20%5Cfrac%7B24900000%7D%7B66%7D%20%20%5C%5C%20%20%3D%20377272.72...)
We have the final answer as
<h3>377 kPa</h3>
Hope this helps you
a is the answer because all of the other answers are wrtong