Gabriel Fahrenheit invented the thermometer
Boiling point of a compound is determined by the strength of intermolecular forces of attraction between the molecules present in it. Stronger the intermolecular forces of attraction, higher will be the boiling point.
Ionic compounds show ion-ion interactions which are the strongest among all. Ion-dipole interactions are shown when ionic solutes are dissolved in polar solvents. Hydrogen bonding is also a relatively stronger force that is present between H atom and an electronegative atom like F, O and N(
) . All polar molecules show dipole-dipole interaction (
and
). Dispersion forces are the weakest intermolecular forces due to momentary dipoles between electron clouds and nucleus.
Among the given compounds,
has dispersion forces as the major intermolecular forces of attraction. So they they exhibit the weakest IMF, hence have the lowest boiling point.
Answer and explanation :
DIFFERENCE BETWEEN HOMOGENEOUS AND HETEROGENEOUS MIXTURE :
- In homogeneous mixture the component which are present in the mixture all are in the same proportion whereas in heterogeneous mixture the component which are present in the mixture don't have the same proportion
- We can not pick out the component of homogeneous mixture but in heterogeneous mixture we can pick out the components from the mixture
- Example of homogeneous mixture is water, oil ,water sugar solution, milk blood etc. And example of heterogeneous mixture is solution of sand and water ,concrete etc.
Answer:
B. 3+
Explanation:
When Fe²⁺ loses an electron, it becomes an Fe³⁺ ion.
The loss of an electron in an atom makes the atom becomes positively charged. Further losing electrons makes the atom more positive.
For the given ion;
Fe²⁺ if it loses an electron more, it becomes Fe³⁺.
The expression is given as:
Fe²⁺ → Fe³⁺ + e⁻
Because the cold could freeze them, and they could get hypothermia.