Equation a. C3H8(g) + O2(g) → CO2(g) + H2O(g) + 2220 kj
is endothermic. + 2220 kj
Equation b. 2 Na(s) + Cl2(g) → 2 NaCl(s) + 819kJ
is also endothermic since the overall energy change is positive. + 819kJ
The equation c. PCl5(g) + 67kj → PCl3(g) + Cl2(g) is endothermic since it requires anergy to proceed.
Potassium and calcium fluoride are both metals
Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
The essence of chemical bonding is in order to attain minimum energy. The minimum energy state is the most stable state of a chemical system.
As the distance of separation between atoms decreases, the potential energy of the system decreases accordingly.
An optimum distance is reached when the two atoms attain the lowest potential energy. This is designated as the bond distance of the two atoms.
Hence two atoms have lower potential energy when bonded than when separated at large distance.
The Keq for the reaction N₂ + 3H2 = 2NH3 if the equilibrium concentrations are Keq = 1.5. The correct option is D.
<h3>What is Keq?</h3>
Keq is the ratio of the concentration of reactant to the concentration of the product.
The balanced equation is
N₂ + 3H₂ = 2NH₃
The equilibrium constant is ![\rm \dfrac{[NH_3]^2}{[N_2]\; [H_2]^3}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Crm%20%5Cdfrac%7B%5BNH_3%5D%5E2%7D%7B%5BN_2%5D%5C%3B%20%5BH_2%5D%5E3%7D)
The given concentrations of the compounds have been:
Ammonia = 3 M
Nitrogen = 1 M
Hydrogen = 2 M
Thus, the correct option is D. Keq = 1.5.
Learn more about Keq
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Noble gases are the least<span> reactive </span>elements<span> in the periodic table because they have a full valence shell. Examples are, Argon, Neon, Xenon, and Helium</span>
