<span>While
treating food with gamma rays kills microorganism by damaging their DNA, the energy
of gamma rays rips off electrons from atoms hence ionizing them (causing free radicals).
However, gamma rays do not make the food atoms radioactive. The body has a natural
mechanism of riding the body of free radicals. However, large quantities of radicals in the body can cause
damage.</span>
People had asked this many times and that is why they came up with methods and standards that will answer these type of questions. You can look it up in the NIST or the National Institute for Standards and Technology.
Answer:
Metallic character decreases, and electronegativity increases.
Explanation:
Hello!
In this case, according to the organization of the periodic table, we can see that from left to right, the electronegativity increases as nonmetals are able to attract electrons more easily than metals.
Moreover, in contrast to the previous periodic trend, the metallic character decreases from left to right because the elements tend to decrease the capacity to lose electrons and consequently start attracting them.
Thus, the answer would be: "Metallic character decreases, and electronegativity increases".
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Answer:
The correct option is: <u>B. 366 torr</u>
Explanation:
Given: <u>On the ground</u>- Initial Volume: V₁ = 8.00 m³, Initial Atmospheric Pressure: P₁= 768 torr;
<u>At 4200 m height</u>- Final Volume: V₂ = 16.80 m³, Final Atmospheric Pressure: P₂ = ?
Amount of gas: n, and Temperature: T = constant
<u>According to the Boyle's Law</u>, for a given amount of gas at constant temperature: P₁ V₁ = P₂ V₂
⇒ P₂ = P₁ V₁ ÷ V₂
⇒ P₂ = [(768 torr) × (8.00 m³)] ÷ (16.80 m³)
⇒ P₂ = 365.71 torr ≈ 366 torr
<u>Therefore, the final air pressure at 4200 m height: P₂ = 366 torr.</u>
Answer:
[H_3 O^+] = 1.0 ×10^-13
Explanation:
If we multiply the left side we get, 1e - 13. We add 13 to the right side while subtracting the remaining value from the left side (H3O+) than combine like terms. As you will get pH = 13.00