Q: What is the change of entropy for 3.0 kg of water when the 3.0 kg of water is changed to ice at 0 °C? (Lf = 3.34 x 105 J/kg)
Answer:
-3670.33 J/K
Explanation:
Entropy: This can be defined as the degree of randomness or disorderliness of a substance. The S.I unit of Entropy is J/K.
Mathematically, change of Entropy can be expressed as,
ΔS = ΔH/T ....................................... Equation 1
Where ΔS = Change of entropy, ΔH = heat change, T = temperature.
ΔH = -(Lf×m).................................... Equation 2
Note: ΔH is negative because heat is lost.
Where Lf = latent heat of ice = 3.34×10⁵ J/kg, m = 3.0 kg, m = mass of water = 3.0 kg
Substitute into equation
ΔH = -(3.34×10⁵×3.0)
ΔH = - 1002000 J.
But T = 0 °C = (0+273) K = 273 K.
Substitute into equation 1
ΔS = -1002000/273
ΔS = -3670.33 J/K
Note: The negative value of ΔS shows that the entropy of water decreases when it is changed to ice at 0 °C
Argon is a suitable choice for light bulbs because it's inert. Compared to a reactive gas like oxygen, the metal filimant would burn up in a reactive enviroment, which is why a noble gas is used.
Answer:
Zinc (Zn) will safely react with dilute sulphuric acid.
Explanation:
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Answer:
B, D, E, C, A
Explanation:
We have 5 blocks with their respective masses and volumes.
Block Mass Volume
A 65.14 kg 103.38 L
B 0.64 kg 100.64 L
C 4.08 kg 104.08 L
D 3.10 kg 103.10 L
E 3.53 kg 101.00 L
The density (ρ) is an intensive property resulting from dividing the mass (m) by the volume (V), that is, ρ = m / V
ρA = 65.14 kg / 103.38 L = 0.6301 kg/L
ρB = 0.64 kg / 100.64 L = 0.0064 kg/L
ρC = 4.08 kg / 104.08 L = 0.0392 kg/L
ρD = 3.10 kg / 103.10 L = 0.0301 kg/L
ρE = 3.53 kg / 101.00 L = 0.0350 kg/L
The order from least dense to most dense is B, D, E, C, A
Answer:
Explanation:
Hello!
In this case, according to the given data of volume, pressure and temperature, it is possible to infer this problem can be solved via the combined gas law:
Thus, regarding the question, we evidence we need V2, but first we make sure the temperatures are in Kelvins:
Then, we obtain:
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