The phosphate group of one nucleotide bonds covalently with the sugar molecule of the next nucleotide, and so on, forming a long polymer of nucleotide monomers. The sugar–phosphate groups line up in a “backbone” for each single strand of DNA, and the nucleotide bases stick out from this backbone. The carbon atoms of the five-carbon sugar are numbered clockwise from the oxygen as 1′, 2′, 3′, 4′, and 5′ (1′ is read as “one prime”). The phosphate group is attached to the 5′ carbon of one nucleotide and the 3′ carbon of the next nucleotide. In its natural state, each DNA molecule is actually composed of two single strands held together along their length with hydrogen bonds between the bases.
Answer:
Cell Membrane
The thin, flexible outer covering of a cell. It controls what enters and leaves a cell.
Explanation:
When calcium carbonate is heated, it breaks down to form calcium oxide and carbon dioxide.
Thermal decomposition is the process in which heat is required.
It is also known as thermolysis.
It is processed in which a compound breaks into two or more products when the heat is supplied.
This reaction is used for the production of oxygen.
This reaction is also used for production of acidic as well as basic oxides.
CaCO3 on thermal decomposition gives:
CaCO3→CaO+CO2
CaO→ Basic oxide.
CO2→ Acidic oxide.
Answer:
We need 92.3 grams of sodium azide
Explanation:
Step 1: Data given
Mass of nitrogen gas = 59.6 grams
Molar mass of nitrogen gas = 28.0 g/mol
Molar mass of sodium azide = 65.0 g/mol
Step 2: The balanced equation
2NaN3 → 2Na + 3N2
Step 3: Calculate moles nitrogen gas
Moles N2 = mass N2 / molar mass N2
Moles N2 = 59.6 grams/ 28.0 g/mol
Moles N2 = 2.13 moles
Step 4: Calculate moles NaN3
for 2 moles NaN3 we'll have 2 moles Na and 3 moles N2
For 2.13 moles N2 we need 2/3* 2.13 = 1.42 moles NaN3
Step 5: Calculate mass NaN3
Mass NaN3 = Moles NaN3 * molar mass NaN3
Mass NaN3 = 1.42 moles * 65.0 g/mol
Mass NaN3 = 92.3 grams
We need 92.3 grams of sodium azide
Answer:
the atomic number is 5
the atomic mass is 11
Explanation:
The atomic number is the amount of protons inside the nucleus, and this number also equals the amount of electrons. Since it shows you the nucleus and the electrons, all you need to do is count the protons (positive charge inside the nucleus) or count all the electrons (negative charge outside the nucleus, in the rings) and you should have your atomic number.
As for mass, all you need to do is count all the protons and neutrons inside the nucleus and add them up. Protons = 5, Neutrons = 6. (you add them since the equation for atomic mass is Atomic Mass = Protons + neutrons. This works every time)
5+6= 11, so your atomic mass is 11
I hope this helps :)
