<span>Mirage is due to (A). unequal heating of different parts of the atmosphere,
because that produces unequal density of different parts of the atmosphere,
which bends the light.
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As the first astronaut throws the ball, lets assume it goes with v velocity and the mass of the ball be m
the momentum comes out be mv, thus to conserve that momentum the astronaut will move opposite to the direction of the ball's motion with the velocity mv/M (where M is the mass of the astronaut).
1) 29.8 C
At the beginning, the metal is at higher temperature (70.4 C) while the water is at lower temperature (23.6 C). When they are put in contact, the metal transfers heat to the water, until they reach thermal equilibrium: at thermal equilibrium the two objects (the metal and the water have same temperature). Therefore, since the temperature of the water at thermal equilibrium is 29.8 C, the final temperature of the metal must be the same (29.8 C).
2) 6.2 C
The temperature change of the water is given by the difference between its final temperature and its initial temperature:

where

Substituting into the formula,

And the positive sign means that the temperature of the water has increased.
3) -40.6 C
The temperature change of the metal is given by the difference between its final temperature and its initial temperature:

where

Substituting into the formula,

And the negative sign means the temperature of the metal has decreased.
Answer:
70509.8039216 N/C
Explanation:
k = Coulomb constant = 
q = Charge = 2.00 µC
l = Length of filament = 5.1 m
r = Radius of cylinder = 10 cm

Electric field is given by

The electric field at the surface of the cylinder is 70509.8039216 N/C