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Allushta [10]
3 years ago
10

1/1*2 +1/2*3+...+1/n(n+1)= n/n+1 proof by mathematical induction I need this asap!!​

Mathematics
1 answer:
WINSTONCH [101]3 years ago
6 0

Base case (<em>n</em> = 1):

• On the left side: 1/(1×2) = 1/2

• On the right side: 1/(1 + 1) = 1/2

Induction hypothesis: Assume the statement is true for <em>n</em> = <em>k</em> ; that is,

1/(1×2) + 1/(2×3) + … + 1/(<em>k</em> × (<em>k</em> + 1))) = <em>k</em>/(<em>k</em> + 1)

Inductive step (<em>n</em> = <em>k</em> + 1):

1/(1×2) + 1/(2×3) + … + 1/(<em>k</em> × (<em>k</em> + 1))) + 1/((<em>k</em> + 1) × (<em>k</em> + 2)))

= <em>k</em>/(<em>k</em> + 1) + 1/((<em>k</em> + 1) × (<em>k</em> + 2))

= (<em>k</em> × (<em>k</em> + 2) + 1) / ((<em>k</em> + 1) × (<em>k</em> + 2))

= (<em>k</em> ² + 2<em>k</em> + 1) / ((<em>k</em> + 1) × (<em>k</em> + 2))

= (<em>k</em> + 1)² / ((<em>k</em> + 1) × (<em>k</em> + 2))

= (<em>k</em> + 1) / (<em>k</em> + 2)

and this is what we wanted to show.

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Step-by-step explanation:

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