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2 years ago

A five sentence summary about compounds please it is do In 5min HELP ME PLZZZZ

Physics

1 answer:

borishaifa [10]2 years ago

7 0

Explanation:

Compounds are substances composed of two or more kind of atoms or elements joined together in a definite grouping. The properties of compounds are distinct from those of the individual elements that are combined in its make up.

There are several millions of compounds that are known. Compounds are derived from elements. They are usually represented by chemical formulae.

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The astronomical unit (AU) is defined as the mean center-to-center distance from Earth to the Sun, namely 1.496x10^(11) m. The p

Rudiy27

Answer:

a) How many parsecs are there in one astronomical unit?

$4.85x10^{-6}pc$

(b) How many meters are in a parsec?

$3.081x10^{16}m$

$9.46x10^{15}m$

(d) How many astronomical units in a light-year?

$63325AU$

(e) How many light-years in a parsec?

3.26ly

Explanation:

The parallax angle can be used to find out the distance using triangulation. Making a triangle between the nearby star, the Sun and the Earth, knowing that the distance between the Earth and the Sun ( $1.496x10^{11} m$ ) is defined as 1 astronomical unit:

$\tan{p} = \frac{1AU}{d}$

Where d is the distance to the star.

Since p is small it can be represent as:

$p(rad) = \frac{1AU}{d}$ (1)

Where p(rad) is the value of in radians

However, it is better to express small angles in arcseconds

$p('') = p(rad)\frac{180^\circ}{\pi rad}.\frac{60'}{1^\circ}.\frac{60''}{1'}$

$p('') = 2.06x10^5 p(rad)$

$p(rad) = \frac{p('')}{2.06x10^5}$ (2)

Then, equation 2 can be replace in equation 1:

$\frac{p('')}{2.06x10^5} = \frac{1AU}{d}$

$\frac{d}{1AU} = \frac{2.06x10^5}{p('')}$ (3)

From equation 3 it can be see that $1pc = 2.06x10^5 AU$

a) How many parsecs are there in one astronomical unit?

$1AU . \frac{1pc}{2.06x10^5AU}$ ⇒ $4.85x10^{-6}pc$

(b) How many meters are in a parsec?

$2.06x10^{5}AU . \frac{1.496x10^{11}m}{1AU}$ ⇒ $3.081x10^{16}m$

(c) How many meters in a light-year?

To determine the number of meters in a light-year it is necessary to use the next equation:

$x = c.t$

Where c is the speed of light ( $c = 3x10^{8}m/s$ ) and x is the distance that light travels in 1 year.

In 1 year they are 31536000 seconds

$x = (3x10^{8}m/s)(31536000s)$

$x = 9.46x10^{15}m$

(d) How many astronomical units in a light-year?

$9.46x10^{15}m . \frac{1AU}{1.496x10^{11}m}$ ⇒ $63325AU$

(e) How many light-years in a parsec?

$2.06x10^{5}AU . \frac{1ly}{63235AU}$ ⇒ $3.26ly$

5 0

3 years ago

Protons are______ charged particles.

Verizon [17]

Answer: Protons are positively charged particles

Explanation:

5 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Why are fossil fuels considered nonrenewable resources if they are still forming beneath the surface today?

AleksandrR [38]

B is the answer because it takes millions of years to form these fossil fuels and everyday we use way more than we can find we may have a surplus for now but we may run out sooner than some think

7 0

3 years ago

A 16 foot ladder is leaning against a wall. If the top of the ladder slides down the wall at a rate of 3 feet per second, how fa

JulsSmile [24]

Answer:

11.625

Explanation:

L = length of the ladder = 16 ft

$v_{y}$ = rate at which top of ladder slides down = - 3 ft/s