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Klio2033 [76]
3 years ago
10

The volume of a gas is 550 mL at 960 mm Hg and 200.0 C. What volume

Chemistry
1 answer:
Masja [62]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

The volume will be 568.89 mL.

Explanation:

Boyle's law says that "The volume occupied by a given gaseous mass at constant temperature is inversely proportional to pressure"

Boyle's law is expressed mathematically as:

Pressure * Volume = constant

or P * V = k

Gay-Lussac's law indicates that when there is a constant volume, as the temperature increases, the pressure of the gas increases. And when the temperature is decreased, the pressure of the gas decreases. That is, the pressure of the gas is directly proportional to its temperature. Gay-Lussac's law can be expressed mathematically as follows:

\frac{P}{T}=k

Where P = pressure, T = temperature, K = Constant

Finally, Charles's law indicates that as the temperature increases, the volume of the gas increases and as the temperature decreases, the volume of the gas decreases. In summary, Charles's law is a law that says that when the amount of gas and pressure are kept constant, the quotient that exists between the volume and the temperature will always have the same value:

\frac{V}{T}=k

Combined law equation is the combination of three gas laws called Boyle's, Charlie's and Gay-Lusac's law:

\frac{P*V}{T} =k

Studying an initial state 1 and a final state 2, it is fulfilled:

\frac{P1*V1}{T1} =\frac{P2*V2}{T2}

In this case:

  • P1= 960 mmHg
  • V1= 550 mL
  • T1= 200 C= 473 K (being 0 C=273 K)
  • P2= 830 mmHg
  • V2= ?
  • T2= 150 C= 423 K

Replacing:

\frac{960 mmHg*550 mL}{473K} =\frac{830 mmHg*V2}{423 K}

Solving:

V2=\frac{423 K}{830 mmHg} *\frac{960 mmHg*550 mL}{473K}

V2= 568.9 mL

<u><em>The volume will be 568.89 mL.</em></u>

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Answer:

At the end of mitosis, 2n = 20

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Explanation:

Mitosis is a type of cell division in which daughter cell produced are genetically identical to their mother cell. So, no. of chromosome does not change after mitosis.

So, at the end of mitosis, each daughter cell would have <u>20</u> chromosome.

Meiosis is a type of cell division in which mother cell produces two haploid cells ones with a single set of chromosomes.

Meiosis is a two step cell division, Meiosis I and Meiosis II.

In meiosis I, homologous pair separates, so no. of chromosomes becomes half.

In meiosis II, sister chromatids separates. So, the number of chromosomes remains same (i.e. Have same no. of chromosome as present in cell produced after meiosis I).

So, at the end of mitosis, each daughter cell would have <u>20</u> chromosome.

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Which of the following is NOT something that electromagnetic waves and mechanical waves have in common?
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Answer:

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Explanation:

It is not true that in both mechanical and electromagnetic waves, vibrations occur in  parallel direction to the direction of the wave.

As with all waves, they are disturbances that transfers energy without moving the materials of the medium.

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From the question given,

Concentration of hydronium ion, [H3O+] = 1x10^-5 M.

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